2019—2021年浙江省兽医实验室非洲猪瘟检测能力比对  

Proficiency Test of Veterinary Laboratories for ASFV in Zhejiang from 2019 to 2021

作　　者：张红丽[1] 安慧婷 黄靖 吴贇竑 孙仁杰 徐辉[1] Zhang Hongli;An Huiting;Huang Jing;Wu Yunhong;Sun Renjie;Xu Hui(Zhejiang Center for Animal disease Prevention and Control,Hangzhou,Zhejiang 311199,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江省动物疫病预防控制中心,浙江杭州311199

出　　处：《中国动物检疫》2023年第5期37-41,共5页China Animal Health Inspection

基　　金：浙江省“三农六方”科技协作项目(CTZBF190625LWZ-SNY1(1));浙江省重点研发计划项目(2021C02050-2)。

摘　　要：为了解兽医实验室非洲猪瘟病毒检测能力,2019—2021年,浙江省按年度分别组织了地(市)、县(市、区)级系统兽医实验室和116家生猪屠宰企业参加了非洲猪瘟检测能力系列比对工作。结果显示:兽医系统实验室2019—2021年样品正确率分别为100%、98.78%、98.90%,实验室正确率分别为100%、94.55%、96.00%。2019年屠宰企业检测室样品检测正确率为83.45%。系统内实验室整体正确率较高,但部分县区级实验室检测水平还有待提高。屠宰企业检测室检测能力亟待提升,存在生物安全设施不完善,生物安全意识不强等问题。这提示浙江省兽医实验室还需提升管理规范化水平,提高人员检测能力。In order to investigate the detection capacity of veterinary laboratories for African swine fever virus(ASFV),veterinary laboratories at prefecture and county levels as well as 116 enterprises for pig slaughtering were annually organized by Zhejiang Province to take the proficiency test for ASFV from 2019 to 2021.The results showed that the accuracy rates of samples were 100%,98.78%and 98.90%,respectively in the three years,those of laboratories were 100%,94.55%and 96.00%,respectively.For 2019,sample conformity rate of slaughtering enterprises was 83.45%,and that of the veterinary laboratories was higher,but should be improved in some laboratories at county/district level.Some shortages were also found,such as poor capacity of mini laboratories of slaughtering enterprises,lack of biosafety facilities and biosafety awareness,etc.,indicating that the laboratories should improve their level of standardized management as well as their staff's skills.

关 键 词：兽医实验室 非洲猪瘟病毒 检测能力 比对 

分 类 号：S851.3[农业科学—预防兽医学]