动物防疫领域政府购买公共服务相关术语混合使用情况辨析  

Analysis on the Mixed Use of Terminologies Related to Government Procurement of Public Service in the Field of Animal Disease Prevention

作　　者：王兴群 王璐 王涵钰 徐婷婷 倪兴维 周标 李星星 伍波涛 毛以智[3] Wang Xingqun;Wang Lu;Wang Hanyu;Xu Tingting;Ni Xingwei;Zhou Biao;Li Xingxing;Wu Botao;Mao Yizhi(Guizhou Agricultural Vocational College,Guiyang,Guizhou 550000,China;Zunyi Animal Disease Prevention and Control Monitoring Station,Zunyi,Guizhou 563000,China;Guizhou Center for Animal Disease Prevention and Control,Guiyang,Guizhou 550000,China;Liupanshui Center for Animal Disease Prevention and Control,Liupanshui,Guizhou 553001,China)

机构地区：[1]贵州农业职业学院,贵州贵阳550000 [2]遵义市动物疫病预防控制监测站,贵州遵义563000 [3]贵州省动物疫病预防控制中心,贵州贵阳550000 [4]六盘水市动物疫病预防控制中心,贵州六盘水553001

出　　处：《中国动物检疫》2023年第5期42-46,共5页China Animal Health Inspection

摘　　要：自1994年深圳市罗湖区在环境卫生领域率先引入政府购买公共服务以来,我国政府购买公共服务经历局部性试点与探索、试点推进、制度化推广、全面推开与创新等4个阶段。2005年以来,我国对动物防疫领域政府购买公共服务进行了探索,但有关术语及其涵义一直未界定,更未形成共识,导致术语混用较为严重。术语混用体现了人们认知不同,看法不一,给动物防疫领域政府购买公共服务理论研究和实践探索造成了混乱。鉴于此,本文尝试梳理术语混用的背景、混用情况并予以辨析,以探讨动物防疫领域政府购买公共服务相关术语的正确使用。Since 1994 when government procurement of public service was firstly introduced in the field of environmental health in Luohu District,Shenzhen,it had gone through four stages including local pilot and exploration,pilot enforcement,institutionalized popularization,comprehensive implementation and innovation in China.Since 2005,government procurement of public service in the field of animal disease prevention had been explored,but without any definition of relevant terminologies and their meanings,let alone any consensus,where severe confusion occurred.The mixed use of terminologies was caused by people's different understandings and opinions,confusing the theoretical research and practical discovery for government procurement of public service in the field of animal disease prevention.To this end,the background and situations of such confusion were summarized and analyzed,with a view to finding a correct way to use the terminologies.

关 键 词：政府购买 兽医服务 动物防疫服务 服务 公共服务 公益性服务 社会化服务 

分 类 号：D035[政治法律—政治学]