生态灾害主题话语构架分析  

An Analysis of the Framework of the Ecological Disaster Discourse Based on Cognitive Ecolinguistics

作　　者：刘娲路 池丽霞 张彩贞 LIU Wa-lu;CHI Li-xia;ZHANG Cai-zhen(School of Foreign Languages,Institute of Disaster Prevention,Sanhe,Hebei 065201,China)

机构地区：[1]防灾科技学院外国语学院,河北三河065201

出　　处：《河北北方学院学报（社会科学版）》2023年第1期27-30,共4页Journal of Hebei North University：Social Science Edition

基　　金：教育部新文科研究与改革实践项目(2021050023);防灾科技学院教研教改项目(JY2022B24)。

摘　　要：以生态语言学中的认知生态语言学为理论框架,研究生态灾害主题话语的构架方式。生态灾害主题话语的构架方式分为非隐喻式和隐喻式两种。生态灾害话语的构架与自然灾害话语构架有很多相同之处,但仍存在很多差异。生态灾害话语的构架更加强调人类的作用,明确灾害的根源是人类自身的活动,强调灾害的可预见性和可改变性,同时一些表达也体现出人类对控制生态灾害的盲目自信和对自然力量的轻视。Based on the cognitive ecolinguistics,the paper studies the framework of the ecological disaster discourse.Categorized into metaphorical mode and non-metaphorical mode,the framework of the ecological disaster discourse is quite similar to that of the natural disaster discourse,but they are different in ma-ny aspects.The framework of the ecological disaster discourse emphasizes the role of human beings,makes it certain that the cause of disasters is human activities,and emphasizes the predictability and changeability of disasters.Meanwhile,some expressions also reflect the ignorant confidence of human beings in ecological disasters control and their contempt for natural forces.

关 键 词：认知生态语言学 生态灾害 话语构架 社会文化语境 

分 类 号：H315[语言文字—英语]