结构和特征信息对自我面孔吸引力评价的影响  

The Influence of Configural and Featural Information on Self-face Attractiveness Evaluation

作　　者：洪开毅 王倩[2] 张媛君 刘宏艳[1] 胡治国[3] HONG Kaiyi;WANG Qian;ZHANG Yuanjun;LIU Hongyan;HU Zhiguo(Department of Psychology,Zhejiang Sci-Tech University,Hangzhou 310018,China;Center for Mental Health Education,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150001,China;Center for Cognition and Brain Disorders,Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University,Hangzhou 311121,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江理工大学心理学系,浙江杭州310018 [2]哈尔滨工业大学心理健康教育中心,黑龙江哈尔滨150001 [3]杭州师范大学附属医院认知与脑疾病研究中心,浙江杭州311121

出　　处：《杭州师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2023年第3期240-247,共8页Journal of Hangzhou Normal University(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(31271195);浙江理工大学青年创新专项(2021Q046).

摘　　要：通过整体模糊与局部打乱技术,将面孔的结构与特征信息分离,探讨了面孔的结构和特征信息对自我面孔吸引力评价的影响.结果发现:相对于他人面孔,自我面孔的吸引力评价出现了显著的高估偏向,这种效应不仅发生在信息完整的原始面孔条件下,也发生在仅保留结构或仅保留特征信息的面孔中,且这种自我增强效应在原图和结构图中更显著,在特征图中最弱.个体对自我原图的吸引力评分与自我结构图的评分显著相关,但与自我特征图的评分不相关.上述结果表明,相比于特征信息,结构信息对自我面孔吸引力评价的影响更大.Using global blurring and local scrambling techniques,the configural and featural information of faces were separated,and the impacts of configural and featural information on self-face attractiveness evaluation were explored.The results showed that the attractiveness evaluation of self-face was significantly overestimated comparing with that of other-face.This self enhancement effect not only occurred in original faces with complete information,but also appeared in faces only with configural or featural information.The self enhancement effect was more significant in the original and configural faces,and weakest in the featural face.The individual attractiveness score of the original self-image was significantly correlated with that of the self-face with configural information,but not related to the score of the featural self-face.These results indicated that configural information has a greater impact on self-face attractiveness evaluation than featural information.

关 键 词：面孔 吸引力 结构信息 特征信息 自我 

分 类 号：R395.1[哲学宗教—心理学]