安徽省松材线虫病生态环境影响评价  

Assessment on the Eco-environmental Impact of Pinewood Nematodiasis in Anhui Province

作　　者：蔡懿苒 夏尚光[1,2] 黄士永 苏守香 王晶晶[1,2] 周米生 郝焰平 CAI Yiran;XIA Shangguangu;HUANG Shiyong;SU Shouxiang;WANG Jingjing;ZHOU Misheng;HAO Yanping(Anhui Academy of Forestry,Hefei 230031,Anhui,China;Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration on Prevention and Control Technology of Pine Wilt Disease,Hefei 230031,Anhui,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽省林业科学研究院,安徽合肥230031 [2]松材线虫病预防与控制技术国家林业和草原局重点实验室,安徽合肥230031

出　　处：《安徽林业科技》2023年第2期27-31,55,共6页Anhui Forestry Science and Technology

基　　金：安徽省财政部门预算项目“重点实验室等现代林业科研能力水平提升”(编号:皖财预[2023]81号)。

摘　　要：为探讨松材线虫病生态环境影响评价,本文在掌握安徽省松材线虫病分布情况的基础上,以2021年为研究基准年,设置多项指标,就松材线虫病对生态环境的影响进行定性分析和定量评估。结果表明,2021年松材线虫病对安徽省生态环境影响价值损失为25.69亿元。比照2021年安徽省GDP和林业行业社会总产值,松材线虫病对安徽省生态环境影响的价值分别占前两者的0.060%和0.505%,可见其对安徽省生态环境以及可持续发展均有一定影响。In this paper,in order to exploratorily assess the eco-environmental impact of pinewood nematodiasis,qualitative analysis and quantitative assessment were made on the eco-environmental impact of pinewood nematodiasis in Anhui Province based on the distribution of the disease in the province and the year 2021 with multiple set indicators.The results showed that the impact of the disease on the eco-environment in the province was the value loss of 2.569 billion yuan in 2021.According to the GDP and total forestry output value in Anhui Province in 2021,the value loss of the eco-environment caused by pinewood nematodiasis accounted for 0.060%of the provincial GDP and 0.505%of the total forestry output value in the year respectively,indicating that the eco-environment and sustainable development of the province were impacted to some extent by the disease.

关 键 词：松材线虫病 生态环境影响 基础指标 价值指标 

分 类 号：S727.1[农业科学—林木遗传育种]