水南迈话对早期粤方言音系特征的继承和创新  

The Inheritance and Evolution of Early Cantonese in Shuinan Maihua

作　　者：刘春陶[1] Liu Chuntao(College of Chinese Language and Cu11ure,Nankai University,Tianjin 300071)

机构地区：[1]南开大学汉语言文化学院,天津300071

出　　处：《语言科学》2022年第5期483-497,共15页Linguistic Sciences

基　　金：天津市哲学社会科学重点项目(编号:TJYY21-003);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(编号:63212113)资助。

摘　　要：位于海南崖州区的水南迈话在语言面貌上保留了自中古分化以来与现代粤方言的共同创新。其与现代粤方言的不同之处,则或来源于早期粤方言的存古,或来源于传入海南后的独享创新。迈话与周边方言的相似之处多属于表面音值的近同而非音类对应。Shuinan Maihua(水南迈话),spoken in Yazhou District of Sanya,has retained the.shared innovation with Cantonese since Middle Chinese.There are two origins of the differences be-tween Maihua and modern Cantonese.One is the conservation of early Cantonese,and the other is the independant innovation after its arrival in Hainan.The similarities of Maihua and the surrounding dialects are mostly caused by language contact rather than cognate relation.

关 键 词：迈话 粤方言 共享创新 独享创新 

分 类 号：H179[语言文字—汉语]