藏语ABB式状貌词及其产生的理论根源  

The ABB Ideophone in Tibetan and Its Theoretical Origin

作　　者：江荻 Jiang Di(School of Language Sciences and Arts,Jiangsu Normal University,Xuzhou Jiangsu 221009;Jiangsu/China Collaborative Innovation Center for Language Ability,Xuzhou Jiangsu 221009;Advanced Academy of Language Ability of State Language Commission,Xuzhou Jiangsu 221009;Institute of Ethno logy&Anthropo logy,Chinese Academy of Socia,Sciences,Beijing 100025)

机构地区：[1]江苏师范大学语言科学与艺术学院,江苏徐州221009 [2]语言能力省部共建协同创新中心,江苏徐州221009 [3]国家语委语言能力高等研究院,江苏徐州221009 [4]中国社会科学院民族学与人类学研究所,北京100025

出　　处：《语言科学》2022年第6期634-647,共14页Linguistic Sciences

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目(21&ZD304);江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目(PAPD)资助。

摘　　要：文章从词汇结构、语音特征和句法功能方面描述了藏语拉萨话ABB式状貌词的特征,并采用表现形态理论讨论了它的来源和进化现象,以及该理论的概念、价值、跟传统语法形态的关系。鉴于表现形态呈现出独特的主观内涵,文章介绍了当代认知科学具身模拟理论,特别是用声音为概念命名过程,涉及身体经验、感知的图景构建和认知的非意识性,说明表现形态的所谓主观性跟更深层次上的具身认知理论有密切关系。The article describes the features of the A BB ideophone in Tibetan Lhasa in the aspects of the lexical structure,phonetic features and syntactic functions,and discusses its origin and evolu-tionary phenomena using the theory of expressive morphology,as well as its concepts,values and re-lationship to traditional grammatical morphology.In view of the distinctive subjective connotations of expressive morphology,the paper briefly introduces the em bodied simulation theory of contemporary cognitive science,in particular the process of naming concepts with sound,involving bodily experience,the construction of perceptual picture and the unconsciousness of cognition,showing that the supposed subjec-tivity of expressive morphology is closely related to the embodied cognition theory at a deeper level.

关 键 词：藏语 ABB式状貌词 表现形态 具身模拟 

分 类 号：H214[语言文字—少数民族语言]