记梦反刍:陆游的自我体认与诗歌书写  

Dreams Recalling:Lu You's Self-recognition and PoeticWriting

作　　者：刘子茜 LIU Zixi(School of Literature and Journalism,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610207,Sichuan)

机构地区：[1]四川大学文学与新闻学院,四川成都610207

出　　处：《丽水学院学报》2023年第3期39-44,共6页Journal of Lishui University

摘　　要：陆游在平生创作的近万首诗歌中,对于自我形象的书写刻画尤其细致生动。而他坚持塑造自我、表白自我的努力,集中体现在记梦这种私人性较强的行为情境中。一方面,梦境充盈着虚幻之感,而陆游就在这虚拟与现实之间,借由迷梦构造出真我;另一方面,梦境具有神秘性、封闭性和排他性,通过记录梦境,陆游完成了对英雄、“放翁”、诗人、“客者”四种自我形象的体认和刻画。因此,陆游的记梦诗充分体现出他丰富的人生体验和隐秘的内心世界及其在面临人生缺憾时个性化的应对方式。Among the nearly ten thousand poems that Lu You wrote in his life,his self-image is particularly detailed and vivid.His efforts to shape and express himself are mainly reflected in the more personal behavior situation of dreaming memorization.On the one hand,dream is full of illusion,and through the illusion between the virtual and the real Lu You constructed his true self;on the other hand,dream is mysterious,closed and exclusive.By recording the dreams,Lu You completed the recognition and characterization of the four self-images of heroes,“free self”,poets and“guests”.Therefore,Lu You's dream poems fully reflected his rich life experience,his secret inner world and his personalized response when facing life's shortcomings.

关 键 词：陆游 记梦诗 自我体认 

分 类 号：I207.22[文学—中国文学]