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作 者:陈文菊 王丁娜 黄娇 叶慧 梁咏琪 郝晓蓓 徐桂华[1] 王庆[1] CHEN Wen-ju;WANG Ding-na;HUANG Jiao;YE Hui;LIANG Yong-qi;HAO Xiao-bei;XU Gui-hua;WANG Qing
出 处:《风湿病与关节炎》2023年第5期12-17,共6页Rheumatism and Arthritis
基 金:江苏省高等学校自然科学研究面上项目(20KJB320003);江苏省研究生科研创新计划项目(1805);大学生创新创业训练计划项目(202210315027Y)。
摘 要:目的:分析有氧运动联合抗阻运动在绝经后骨质疏松症中应用现状,为后续研究提供参考。方法:通过对WOS核心数据库进行主题词字段检索,应用文献计量学方法及CiteSpace软件对检索到的文献进行可视化分析。结果:共检索到405篇文献,发文量呈现先波动增长后略微减少的趋势;发文量多及影响力高的国家、机构、作者、基金资助机构主要集中于美国、中国、澳大利亚、芬兰等,但彼此之间合作交流并不紧密;研究热点与前沿由有氧运动联合抗阻运动对绝经后骨质疏松症的干预效果转变为探索不同影响因素的作用机制及内在联系并采取干预措施。结论:有氧运动联合抗阻运动能有效缓解绝经后骨质疏松症患者的临床症状,增强肌肉力量,提高运动耐力,其应用已形成一定规模,但对于绝经后骨质疏松症患者运动干预的方式、强度、频率、持续时间等未达成共识,后续仍需重点关注此方向。Objective:To analyze the current application status of aerobic exercise combined with resistance exercise in postmenopausal osteoporosis,providing reference for future research.Methods:The subject word fields were retrieved by searching the WOS core database,and the retrieved literature was analyzed by the literature metrology and CiteSpace software.Results:A total of 405 articles were retrieved,and the publication volume showed a trend of fluctuating growth followed by a slight decrease;countries,institutions,authors,and funding institutions with a large number of publications and high influence are mainly concentrated in the United States,China,Australia,and Finland,but their cooperation and exchange are not close;the research focus and forefront have shifted from the intervention effect of aerobic exercise combined with resistance exercise on postmenopausal osteoporosis to exploring the mechanisms and internal connections of different influencing factors and adopting intervention measures.Conclusion:Aerobic exercise combined with resistance exercise can effectively alleviate the clinical symptoms of postmenopausal osteoporosis patients,enhance muscle strength,and improve exercise endurance.Its application has formed a certain scale,but there is no consensus on the methods,intensity,frequency,and duration of exercise intervention for postmenopausal osteoporosis patients,and further attention should be paid to this direction in the future.
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