2022年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖获得者帕博的研究方法初探  

Study on the research methods of Svante P bo,the 2022 Nobel laureate in Physiology or Medicine

作　　者：徐寒 张洪雷[2] XU Han;ZHANG Honglei(First School of Clinical Medicine,Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Nanjing 210023,China;School of Marxism/School of Medical Humanities,Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Nanjing 210023,China)

机构地区：[1]南京中医药大学第一临床医学院,江苏南京210023 [2]南京中医药大学马克思主义学院/医学人文学院,江苏南京210023

出　　处：《医学教育研究与实践》2023年第3期293-296,共4页Medical Education Research and Practice

摘　　要：2022年,在新一届诺贝尔生理学或医学奖的颁奖典礼上,瑞典生物学家、进化遗传学权威斯万特·帕博获此殊荣,以表彰它在关于已灭绝人类基因组和人类进化的发现方面所做出的贡献,成为世界瞩目的诺奖得主。在帕博古人类研究的道路上,有许多值得我们借鉴与学习的科学研究方法:问题意识、跨学科方法、技术方法、科学实验方法、经验方法、数学方法等,思考这些方法对我们带来的启示,为我国科学研究创新工作的进一步突破提供了学习的大方向。In 2022,Svante P bo,a Swedish biologist and authority on evolutionary genetics,was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine at the ceremony for his contribution to the discovery of the extinct human genome and human evolution,becoming the world s most famous Nobel laureate.On the road of Paabo ancient human research,there are many scientific research methods worth us to learn from:problem awareness,interdisciplinary method,technical method,scientific experiment method,experience method,mathematical method,etc.The enlightenment of these methods to us provides a major direction for the further breakthrough of our scientific research innovation work.

关 键 词：诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 斯万特·帕博 科研方法 启示 

分 类 号：G642.0[文化科学—高等教育学]