RCEP成员国农产品出口结构对碳排放影响的空间溢出效应研究  

The Study on the Spatial Spillover Effect of Agricultural Export Structure of RCEP Member Countries on Carbon Emissions

作　　者：叶田阳 常志有[1] Ye Tianyang;Chang Zhiyou(School of Economics and Management,Yunnan Normal University)

机构地区：[1]云南师范大学经济与管理学院

出　　处：《调研世界》2023年第5期56-65,共10页The World of Survey and Research

基　　金：云南师范大学研究生科研创新基金“隐含碳视角下中国-东盟生态贸易合作发展路径探索”(YJSJJ22-B25)的资助。

摘　　要：农产品出口结构对地区间碳排放影响存在空间效应。本文选取RCEP15个成员国2011—2020年的面板数据,构建邻接地理矩阵、地理距离矩阵、经济地理矩阵与文化距离矩阵,选取空间杜宾模型对RCEP农产品出口结构对碳排放的影响效应进行实证分析。本文结论是:(1)农产品出口结构对碳排放影响的同时,受到邻接国家与文化地理的空间效应影响;(2)动态分解结果显示,空间影响机制更为复杂,农产品出口结构对本国碳排放影响的同时,会受到不同的空间权重矩阵影响。基于此本文对RCEP地区间绿色发展及中国农业出口发展提出相关政策建议。There is a spatial effect in the impact of agricultural export structure on inter-regional carbon emissions.This paper selects the panel data of 15 RCEP member countries from 2011 to 2020,constructs adjacency geographical matrix,geographical distance matrix,economic geographical matrix and cultural distance matrix,and selects spatial Durbin model and its decomposition effects to empirically analyze the impact of RCEP agricultural product export structure on carbon emissions.It is concluded that(1)The impact of agricultural export structure on carbon emissions is affected by the spatial effects of neighboring countries and cultural geography.(2)The dynamic decomposition model effect shows that the spatial influence mechanism is more complex,and the impact of agricultural export structure on domestic carbon emissions will be affected by different spatial weight matrices.Based on this,this paper puts forward relevant policy recommendations for RCEP inter-regional green development and China's agricultural export development.

关 键 词：RCEP 农产品出口结构 碳排放 GHI指数法 

分 类 号：F746[经济管理—国际贸易]