地理学视角下可持续生计研究进展与展望  

RESEARCH ON PROGRESS AND PROSPECT OF SUSTAINABLELIVELIHOOD FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF GEOGRAPHY

作　　者：田雨 代合治[1] Tian Yu;Dai Hezhi(School of Geography and Tourism,Qufu Normal University,276800,Rizhao,Shandong,China)

机构地区：[1]曲阜师范大学地理与旅游学院,山东日照276800

出　　处：《山东师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2023年第1期1-7,共7页Journal of Shandong Normal University(Natural Science)

摘　　要：在全球气候变化、自然资源日益枯竭等危机胁迫背景下,可持续生计的研究对于促进人类生活的可持续发展具有重要的意义.地理学作为研究人地关系与区域可持续发展的基础性学科,在可持续生计研究中发挥着日益重要的作用.本文基于Web of Science和CNKI期刊引文数据库中关于可持续生计的文献,对国内外可持续生计研究进行了评述,从生计空间分异、生计与生态环境的关系、旅游发展与生计、生态补偿政策和气候变化对生计影响等角度梳理了地理学视角下可持续生计的研究概况,并对未来可持续生计研究进行了展望,即动态化、多要素、多尺度、跨学科等研究方向.Under the background of crisis stress such as global climate change and the depletion of natural resources,the study of sustainable livelihood is of great significance for promoting the sustainable development of human life.Geography,as a basic subject to study man-land relationship and regional sustainable development,plays an increasingly important role in the study of sustainable livelihood.Based on the literature on sustainable livelihood in the Web of Science and CNKI citation database,this paper reviews the research on sustainable livelihood at home and abroad.From the perspectives of spatial differentiation of livelihood,the relationship between livelihood and ecological environment,tourism development and livelihood,ecological compensation policies and the impact of climate change on livelihood,this paper summarizes the research overview of sustainable livelihood from the perspective of geography,and prospects the future research of sustainable livelihood,that is,dynamic,multi-factor,multi-scale and interdisciplinary research directions.

关 键 词：地理学视角 可持续生计 贫困 人地关系 生态环境 

分 类 号：K901[历史地理—人文地理学]