南京监狱中革命女性的斗争研究(1927-1937)  

Research on the Struggle of Revolutionary Women in Nanjing Prison(1927-1937)

作　　者：相婷婷 张露[1] XIANG Ting-ting;ZHANG Lu(School of Marxism,Jiangsu Open University,Nanjing 210036)

机构地区：[1]江苏开放大学马克思主义学院,江苏南京210036

出　　处：《泰山学院学报》2023年第2期95-100,共6页Journal of Taishan University

基　　金：2022年雨花英烈精神专项课题“新民主主义革命时期狱中革命志士群体研究——以南京地区的监狱为例”(YHT202204)阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：大革命失败后,国内白色恐怖加重,国民党大肆捕杀共产党人,位于南京的国民党首都卫戍司令部看守所、江苏第一监狱和首都反省院是关押革命女性的主要场所。在南京监狱中,面对外部复杂的革命形势、狱中恶劣的生存环境,理想信念无比坚定的革命女性充分发扬敢于斗争、善于斗争的精神,在体能上与酷刑折磨和恶劣条件作斗争,在精神上积极开展革命宣传,学习文化知识,重视思想建设,最终赢得狱中斗争的胜利。革命女性在南京监狱中的系列斗争锻造了雨花英烈精神,为当前不断夺取新时代伟大斗争的新胜利提供了精神指引。After the failure of the Great Revolution,the domestic white terror became worse.The Kuomintang wantonly hunted down Communists.The Kuomintang Capital Garrison Command Detention Center,Jiangsu First Prison and the Capital Reflection Institute in Nanjing were the main places to detain revolutionary women.In Nanjing Prison,in the face of the complicated external revolutionary situation and the harsh living environment in the prison,revolutionary women with extremely firm ideals and beliefs fully carried forward the spirit of daring to fight and being good at fighting.Physically,they fought against torture and harsh conditions.Spiritually,they actively carried out revolutionary propaganda,learned cultural knowledge,and paid attention to ideological construction,and finally won the victory in the prison struggle.The series of struggles of revolutionary women in Nanjing Prison forged the heroic spirit of Yuhua,which provides spiritual guidance for constantly striving for new victories in the great struggle of the new era.

关 键 词：南京监狱 革命女性 斗争 因素 

分 类 号：K264[历史地理—历史学]