关于辩证法本质的一种理解  

On the Essence of Dialectics

作　　者：王剑武 Wang Jianwu

机构地区：[1]武汉大学哲学学院

出　　处：《马克思主义哲学研究》2022年第2期138-144,共7页Marxist Philosophical Research

摘　　要：辩证法是马克思主义哲学的活的灵魂。但长期以来,针对“如何理解辩证法的本质”这一问题并未达成共识。辩证法在本质上是一种哲学的思维方式,但对这种哲学思维方式要有一种合理的理解。这种理解包括:第一,辩证法不是所谓的“绝对规律”,不能把辩证法理解为一种具体的规律或者方法;第二,辩证法不是阿拉伯式的花纹,辩证法应该有自己确切的实质含义;第三,辩证法只有在对社会生活实践中,在对事物认识和改造的过程中,在合规律性和合目的性的统一性中才能得到合理理解。马克思主义的辩证法,应与黑格尔、康德、费尔巴哈和西方马克思主义所理解的辩证法区别开来。Dialectics is the living soul of Marxist philosophy.However,for a long time,people have different views on the essence of dialectics.Dialectics is essentially a philosophical way of thinking,but we should have a reasonable understanding of this philosophical way of thinking.First,dialectics is not the so-called“absolute law”,and dialectics cannot be understood as a specific law or method;Second,dialectics is not an Arabic pattern,and dialectics should have its own exact substantive meaning;Third,dialectics can be reasonably understood only in the process of social life practice,in the process of comprehension and transforming things,and in the unity of regularity and purpose.We should pay attention to distinguish the dialectics of Marxism from the dialectics understood by Hegel,Kant,Feuerbach and Western Marxism.

关 键 词：辩证法 本质 实践 

分 类 号：B024[哲学宗教—哲学理论]