腹横肌平面阻滞中国疼痛学与麻醉学专家共识(2023版)  

A painologist and anesthesiologist expert consensus on transversus abdominis plane block in China(2023 edition)

作　　者：王小平[1] 舒海华 黄雪花[3] 陈宇[4] 蔡宇晶 段彬[5] 冯霞[4] 宫庆娟[6] 胡中华[7] 李水清[8] 李雅兰[9] 廖琴[7] 雷洪伊[10] 马武华[11] 马璐璐[12] 马柯[3] 孙涛 徐世元[10] 王锷[5] 王亚平[14] 王海棠[15] 王勇[11] 邹海盯 郑拥军 Wang Xiaoping;Shu Haihua;Huang Xuehua;Chen Yu;Cai Yujing;Duan Bin;Feng Xia;Gong Qingjuan;Hu Zhonghua;Li Shuiqing;Li Yalan;Liao Qin;Lei Hongyi;Ma Wuhua;Ma Lulu;Ma Ke;Sun Tao;Xu Shiyuan;Wang E;Wang Yaping;Wang Haitang;Wang Yong;Zou Haiding;Zheng Yongjun(Department of Painology,First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University,Guangzhou City,Guangdong Province 510630,China;Department of Anesthesiology,Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital,Guangzhou City,Guangdong Province 510080,China;Department of Painology,Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine,Shanghai City 200092,China;Department of Anesthesiology,First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University,Guangzhou City,Guangdong Province 510080,China;Department of Anesthesiology,Xiangya Hospital Central South University,Changsha City,Hunan Province 410008,China;Department of Painology,Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University,Guangzhou City,Guangdong Province 510260,China;Department of Anesthesiology,Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University,Changsha City,Hunan Province 410013,China;Department of Painology,Peking University Third Hospital,Beijing City 100191,China;Department of Anesthesiology,First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University,Guangzhou City,Guangdong Province 510630,China;Department of Anesthesiology,Zhujiang Hospital of Southern Medical University,Guangzhou City,Guangdong Province 510282,China;Department of Anesthesiology,First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine,Guangzhou City,Guangdong Province 510140,China;Department of Anesthesiology,Peking Union Medical College Hospital,Beijing City 100730,China;Department of Painology,Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University,Jinan City,Shandong Province 250021,China;Department of Painology,Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University,Changsha City,Hunan Province 410011,China;Department of Anesthesiology,Nanfang Hospital,Southern Medical University,Guangzhou City,Guangdong Province 5105

机构地区：[1]暨南大学附属第一医院疼痛科,广州市510630 [2]广东省人民医院麻醉科,广州市510080 [3]上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院疼痛科,上海市200092 [4]中山大学附属第一医院麻醉科,广州市510080 [5]中南大学湘雅医院麻醉科,长沙市410008 [6]广州医科大学附属第二医院疼痛科,广州市510260 [7]中南大学湘雅三医院麻醉科,长沙市410013 [8]北京大学第三医院疼痛科,北京100191 [9]暨南大学附属第一医院麻醉科,广州市510630 [10]南方医科大学珠江医院麻醉科,广州市510282 [11]广州中医药大学第一附属医院麻醉科,广州市510140 [12]北京协和医院麻醉科,北京100730 [13]山东第一医科大学附属省立医院,济南市250021 [14]中南大学湘雅二医院疼痛科,长沙市410011 [15]南方医科大学南方医院麻醉科,广州市510515 [16]复旦大学附属华东医院疼痛科,上海市200040

出　　处：《中华疼痛学杂志》2023年第2期184-201,共18页Chinese Journal Of Painology

摘　　要：腹横肌平面阻滞是将局部麻醉药物注入腹横肌筋膜间隙产生镇痛作用的神经阻滞方法,在腹部手术中应用广泛,在疼痛管理中也受到了越来越多的重视。本专家共识介绍了腹横肌平面阻滞的相关解剖结构,系统描述了腹横肌平面阻滞的各种操作方法、常用药物、适应证、禁忌证和并发症等,可为此法的临床应用提供指导。Transversus abdominis plane block is an anesthesia method that injects local anesthetics into the abdominal muscle fascia to produce analgesic effects.It is widely used in abdominal surgery and in pain management.This expert consensus introduces the relevant anatomy,and systematically describes the various techniques,common drugs,indications,contraindications and complications of transversus abdominis plane block,to guide the application of this method in the clinic.

关 键 词：神经传导阻滞 腹横肌平面阻滞 专家共识 

分 类 号：R614[医药卫生—麻醉学]