Multi–physical-field characteristics modeling and structure optimization for kW-level ultra-high-speed PM motors with integrated support system  

作　　者：Qixing GAO Xiaolin WANG Yan ZHANG 

机构地区：[1]College of Automation Engineering,Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing 211106,China [2]School of Intelligence Science and Control Engineering,Jinling Institute of Technology,Nanjing 211169,China

出　　处：《Chinese Journal of Aeronautics》2023年第4期455-467,共13页中国航空学报（英文版）

基　　金：supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.52177048);the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province,China(No.BK20201297);the University Science Research Project of Jiangsu Province,China(No.21KJB120003);the Industry University Research Cooperation Project of Jiangsu Province,China(No.BY2021358).

摘　　要：In the aerospace industry,the low-mass ultra-high-speed flywheel system play a critical role.In this paper,a kW-level Ultra-High Speed Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor(UHSPMSM)as the core component of flywheel system is proposed and analyzed with consideration of multiple physical fields,including electromagnetic characteristics,mechanical strength and rotor dynamics.The integrated support structure is put forward to improve rotation accuracy and operation stability of the UHSPMSM.Further,influence of the integrated support structure on critical speed is explored,and the key parameters such as support position and support stiffness are designed.Moreover,the rotor strength is analyzed by analytical model developed of rotor stress that can deal with multiple boundary types.Material and thickness of the sleeve are optimized,and range of interference value is accurately limited based on four extreme operating conditions.The 3-D Finite Element Model(FEM)is used to validate the strength characteristics and stress distribu-tion of rotor.A 1.5 kW-150000 r/min UHSPMSM with integrated support system is manufactured and tested.The feasibility of UHSPMSM proposed and the accuracy of analysis method are verified through electromagnetic,temperature rise and vibration characteristics test.The machine prototype realizes the load operation at rated speed and the multi-physical-field characteristics achieve the design specification.

关 键 词：Flywheel energy storage Integrated support system Multi–physical-field charac-teristics Mechanical strength Rotor dynamics Ultra-high-speed motor 

分 类 号：V242[航空宇航科学与技术—飞行器设计]