等速技术在膝骨关节炎防治阶段应用的研究进展  

Research progress of isokinetic technique in the prevention and treatment of knee osteoarthritis

作　　者：孙鑫 谢露 娄本敬 李艺 Sun Xin;Xie Lu;Lou Benjing;Li Yi(Tibet University Medical College,Lhasa 850000,China;Department of Sports Medicine,The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University,Urumqi 830054,China)

机构地区：[1]西藏大学医学院,拉萨850000 [2]新疆医科大学第一附属医院运动医学科,乌鲁木齐830054

出　　处：《现代仪器与医疗》2023年第2期77-82,共6页Modern Instruments & Medical Treatment

基　　金：2021西藏大学“高水平人才培养计划”项目(2020-GSP-S078)。

摘　　要：膝关节是骨性关节炎(Osteoarthritis,OA)常见的发病部位之一。随着膝骨关节炎(Knee Osteoarthritis,KOA)的患病率逐年升高,对个人和社会产生沉重负担。当前国内外众多治疗指南明确推荐以肌肉力量训练为主的基础治疗方法是OA治疗的首选治疗方案。等速技术作为国内外广泛使用的用于肌肉功能评定和肌肉力量训练的实用技术,在康复训练、竞技体育以及大众健身等领域发挥积极作用,同时在KOA上的应用愈加广泛。文章介绍了等速技术的概念和特点,通过文献资料法对等速技术在KOA防治阶段中的应用进行总结分析,以期为今后构建合理的KOA基础治疗方案提供参考,使等速技术更好的发挥作用。The knee joint is one of the most common lesions of osteoarthritis(osteoarthritis,OA).With the increasing prevalence of knee osteoarthritis(knee osteoarthritis,KOA),it has a heavy burden on individuals and society.At present,many treatment guidelines at home and abroad clearly recommend that basic treatment based on muscle strength training is the first choice for OA treatment.Isokinetic technology,as a practical technology widely used at home and abroad for muscle function evaluation and muscle strength training,plays an active role in the fields of rehabilitation training,competitive sports and mass fitness,and is more and more widely used in KOA.This article introduces the concept and characteristics of isokinetic technology,and summarizes and analyzes the application of isokinetic technology in the prevention and treatment of KOA through the method of literature,so as to provide a reference for the construction of a reasonable basic treatment plan for koa in the future and make isokinetic technology play a better role.

关 键 词：等速 骨关节炎 膝骨关节炎 防治 进展 

分 类 号：R684.3[医药卫生—骨科学] R493[医药卫生—外科学]