海蜇蜇伤重症患者的治疗和危险因素探讨  

TREATMENT OF CRITICALLY ILL PATIENTS WITH JELLYFISH STING AND RELATED RISK FACTORS

作　　者：李若静 宋蕾[1] 王培戈[1] LI Ruojing;SONG Lei;WANG Peige(Department of Emergency Surgery,The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University,Qingdao 266003,China)

机构地区：[1]青岛大学附属医院急诊外科,山东青岛266003

出　　处：《精准医学杂志》2023年第2期184-187,共4页Journal of Precision Medicine

基　　金：泰山学者特聘专家基金项目(2018092901)。

摘　　要：海蜇蜇伤是全球沿海地区的常见问题,海蜇毒素毒力强、危害大,且被蜇伤后患者发病时间不可控。海滨城市每年夏季因海蜇蜇伤出现过敏性休克等重症患者的数量呈上升趋势,但相应的治疗方案目前尚未形成共识。本文就海蜇蜇伤重症患者的治疗方案进行综述,并探讨海蜇蜇伤后易进展为重症的危险因素,旨在为其临床救治提供参考。Jellyfish sting is a common problem in coastal areas around the world.Jellyfish toxin has strong toxicity and great harm,with uncontrollable onset time in patients after sting.The number of critically ill patients suffering from anaphylactic shock due to jellyfish sting tends to increase each year in coastal cities,but no consensus has been reached on corresponding treatment regimens.This article reviews the treatment regimens for critically ill patients with jellyfish sting and discusses the risk factors for progression to severe conditions after jellyfish sting,so as to provide a reference for clinical treatment.

关 键 词：海蜇 咬伤和蜇伤 腔肠动物毒液类 危重病 治疗学 危险因素 综述 

分 类 号：R646[医药卫生—外科学]