资本主义批判的种族维度  

The Racial Dimension of Critique of Capitalism

作　　者：张炯[1] Zhang Jiong

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学哲学学院

出　　处：《当代国外马克思主义评论》2022年第4期248-263,共16页Contemporary Marxism Review

基　　金：湖北省社会科学基金一般项目(2020006);湖北省教育厅哲学社会科学指导性项目(20C005);华中智库新冠肺炎疫情专项课题(2020HZZK011)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：资本主义批判的种族维度如今在一些特定事件的激化下凸显出来。种族主义内置于资本主义之中,资本主义的发展促成了种族主义,后者反过来又加深了资本主义的发展。在西方殖民主义历史的笼罩下,有必要扩大现代性概念及其范围的解释,在区分现代性主体与现代主体的基础上,关注殖民世界走向现代性的路径。反殖民的解放事业或多或少陷入了“西方”拜物教,并牵连到对马克思主义的不公平对待。马克思主义与反种族主义的关系是复杂且尴尬的,但是进入新世纪以来,双方都对资源的整合性研究作出了努力。在资本主义批判的主旨下要使反种族主义理论化,还需要认识论意义上的交互融合,需要挖掘有色思想家的理论资源,需要在种族与阶级的辩证关系上作出更符合时代内涵的解释。The racial dimension of the critique of capitalism has now been sharpened by specific events.Racism is built into capitalism,and the development of capitalism contributes to racism,which in turn deepens the development of capitalism.Under the shadow of the history of western colonialism,it is necessary to expand the interpretation of the concept of modernity and its scope,and pay attention to the path of the colonial world to modernity on the basis of distinguishing the subjects of modernity from the modern subjects.The anti-colonial liberation cause was more or less caught up in"Western"fetishism and was implicated in an unfair treatment of Marxism.The relationship between Marxism and anti-racialism is complicated and awkward,but since entering the new century,both sides have made efforts to integrate the research of resources.In order to theorize anti-racism under the theme of critique of capitalism,it is necessary to integrate the theory in the sense of epistemology,to excavate the theoretical resources of the colored thinkers,and to explain the dialectics between race and class more in line with contemporary era.

关 键 词：种族 资本主义批判 后殖民主义 现代性 马克思主义 

分 类 号：A81[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学] D033.3[政治法律—政治学]