城市职业女性产后的身体康复与空间实践:广州案例  

POSTPARTUM PHYSICAL REHABILITATION AND SPATIAL PRACTICE OF URBAN PROFESSINONAL WOMEN:A CASE OF GUANGZHOU

作　　者：蔡晓梅 张丹宁[1,2] 范雅迪 刘美新 CAI Xiao-mei;ZHANG Dan-ning;FAN Ya-di;LIU Mei-xin(School of Tourism Management,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510631,China;Research Center for Cultural Industry and Cultural Geography,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510631,China;Provincial Key Laboratory of Cultural Space and Social Behavior,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510631,China;School of Management,Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University,Guangzhou 510665,China)

机构地区：[1]华南师范大学旅游管理学院,广州510631 [2]华南师范大学文化产业与文化地理研究中心,广州510631 [3]华南师范大学文化空间与社会行为广东省重点实验室,广州510631 [4]广东技术师范大学管理学院,广州510665

出　　处：《人文地理》2023年第2期51-58,共8页Human Geography

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(42071191,42071189);广东省普通高校哲学社会科学重点实验室项目(2022WSYS004)。

摘　　要：本研究以城市产后职业女性为研究对象,身体与空间实践互动视角为基础,探讨城市职业女性产后身体康复与空间实践过程。研究发现:(1)为满足社会、职场与自我对城市职业女性的产后刻板想象,产后女性的康复实践从家空间转至商业空间;(2)家空间的康复来自于亲密关系的互动,促进了产后女性自我效能和“母职”身份的学习;商业空间则通过他者凝视和商业话语来建构身体的康复效果;(3)城市职业女性身体在不同康复空间中摇摆和渗入,是职业环境对女性身体的性别规范和现代消费社会文化转向的结果。研究旨在探讨特殊生命历程下女性身体与空间的关系,并基于身体的空间与空间的身体二者互动的视角为女性主义地理学提供新的研究范式。In recent years,under the background of the"body turning"and"spatial turning",the research related to body and space practice has been hotly debated in academia.Based on aforementioned,this study takes urban postpartum professional women as the research object,using the case of postpartum yoga to demonstrate the interactive perspective of body and space practice.This research adopts semi-structured in-depth interviews and participatory observation with 21 postpartum women and text analysis methods to show the dynamic and complex process of postpartum professional women's physical rehabilitation and spatial practice.The study found:1)In order to satisfy the stereotyped postpartum imagination of urban professional women in society,workplace and self,the rehabilitation practice of postpartum women shifts from home space to commercial space;2)The rehabilitation of home space comes from the interaction of intimate relationships,which promotes postpartum women's self-efficacy and"motherhood"identity learning;3)The body of urban professional women swings and penetrates in different rehabilitation spaces,the main mechanism behind it is the result of the gender norms of the female body in the professional environment and the cultural turn of modern consumer society.

关 键 词：城市职业女性 身体空间 身体康复 空间实践 健康 

分 类 号：K901.6[历史地理—人文地理学]