建党前后革命知识分子在开滦煤矿工人中传播马克思主义的方式论析  

On the way revolutionary intellectuals spread Marxism among coal miners in Kailuan before and after the founding of the Party

作　　者：汤城 董晓丽 TANG Cheng;DONG Xiaoli(School of Marxism,China University of Mining and Technology,Xuzhou 221116,Jiangsu,China;School of Marxism,Nanjing Institute of Tourism&Hospitality,Nanjing 211100,Jiangsu,China)

机构地区：[1]中国矿业大学马克思主义学院,江苏徐州221116 [2]南京旅游职业学院马克思主义学院,江苏南京211100

出　　处：《河南理工大学学报（社会科学版）》2023年第4期100-105,共6页Journal of Henan Polytechnic University:Social Sciences

摘　　要：开滦煤矿是北方工人运动的发祥地,也是马克思主义在中国早期传播的重镇。五四运动后,革命知识分子采取多种方式向开滦煤矿工人传播马克思主义。其传播方式主要包括:利用进步报刊和工人刊物、创建工会和党团组织、举行节日纪念和集会演讲等。这些传播方式呈现了关注工人现实需求、注重语言通俗易懂等特点,反映了革命知识分子把马克思主义与中国工人运动相结合的初步探索,对推进当代马克思主义中国化时代化仍具有一定的借鉴价值和启示意义。Kailuan coal mine is the birthplace of the northern workers’movement,and it is also an important town for the early dissemination of Marxism in China.After the May 4th movement,the revolutionary intellectuals combined with the actual situation of Kailuan coal miners and adopted various forms and ways to spread Marxism.Its dissemination methods mainly include:the use of progressive newspapers and workers’publications,the creation of the trade unions,the Party and League organizations,and the holding of festival commemorations and rally speeches.These means of dissemination presented features such as attention to the real needs of workers and focus on easy-to-understand language,reflecting the initial exploration of revolutionary intellectuals to combine Marxism with the Chinese workers’movement.The unremitting efforts and courageous practice of revolutionary intellectuals still have certain reference value and inspirational significance for adapting Marxism to the Chinese context and the needs of our times China,popularization and modernization,and are worthy of serious summary.

关 键 词：革命知识分子 马克思主义 开滦煤矿工人 传播方式 

分 类 号：K26[历史地理—历史学]