传统、制度及其适应性转化——关于贯通中国革命史与中共执政史研究的思考  

Tradition,Institutions,and Their Adaptive Transformations:Reflections on Connecting the Study of Chinese Revolutionary History with Studies on the History of CPC Governance

作　　者：萧冬连 Xiao Donglian

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学马克思主义学院

出　　处：《中共党史研究》2023年第2期116-130,共15页CPC History Studies

摘　　要：历史的演进是“变”与“常”的统一,“变”是断裂和转型,“常”是延续性和路径依赖。如果不把中国当代史置于整个近代甚至更久远的大背景下,许多问题都不可能讲透。本文对贯通中国革命史与中共执政史研究进行了一些思考,重点是中国革命传统和制度在中共执政时期的延续和适应性转化问题,尤其关注两个时间节点——1949年和1978年,前者是从革命到执政的转轨,后者是从“继续革命”到改革开放的转轨。The evolution of history is a unity of“change”and“constancy.”“Change”refers to disruptions and transformations,while“constancy”refers to continuities and path dependencies.Without placing contemporary Chinese history in the context of modern history or even in the context of the more distant history,it is impossible to fully explain many issues.This article reflects on connections between the study of Chinese revolutionary history and studies on the history of CPC governance,with a focus on the continuities and adaptive transformations in Chinese revolutionary traditions and institutions during the period of CPC governance.In particular,the article pays attention to two historical time points:1949 and 1978.In 1949,the CPC was transformed from a revolutionary force to a governing party.In 1978,there was a transformation from“continuing the revolution”to reform and opening up.

关 键 词：革命史 执政史 革命传统 制度安排 适应性转化 

分 类 号：D23[政治法律—政治学]