基于WoS的天然橡胶主要国家研究前沿活跃度分析  

Active Index Analysis on the Research Fronts of Natural Rubber Major Countries Based on WoS Database

作　　者：李一萍[1] 胡小婵[1] 茶正早[2] 王大鹏[2] LI Yiping;HU Xiaochan;CHA Zhengzao;WANG Dapeng(Institute of Scientific and Technical Information,Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Applied Research on Tropical Crop Information Technology of Hainan Province,Haikou,Hainan 571101,China;Rubber Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Rubber Tree Biology,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Haikou,Hainan 571101,China)

机构地区：[1]中国热带农业科学院科技信息研究所/海南省热带作物信息技术应用研究重点实验室,海南海口571101 [2]中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所/农业农村部橡胶树生物学重点实验室,海南海口571101

出　　处：《热带作物学报》2023年第5期1072-1082,共11页Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops

基　　金：国家天然橡胶产业技术体系项目(No.CARS-34-GW-ZP2);国家重点研发计划项目(No.2020YFD1001200)。

摘　　要：本研究利用文献计量方法结合研究前沿热度指数,比较分析天然橡胶主要国家在12个研究前沿的科研表现与创新水平。从农业与植物科学、生态与环境科学、化学与材料科学三大领域,揭示各国研究前沿进入创新卓越、创新前列和创新行列的位势,以及处于创新追赶和创新空白的状态。结果表明:中国已经成为世界天然橡胶研究的主要国家,其研究前沿热度指数得分位居全球首位;美国得分约为中国的65%,位居第二;法国、德国、泰国、印度和马来西亚分别排名3~7,法德泰、印马分别在同一个活跃梯级。中国当前在100%研究前沿上已经进入创新卓越位势,美国、法国在绝大多数研究前沿(50.00%以上)处于创新卓越位势。德国、泰国、印度、马来西亚与中国、美国、法国在前沿研究上有较大差距,有16.67%的研究前沿仍处于创新追赶状态。中国在3个学科领域均进入创新卓越位势,均是中国的优势领域。其他6个国家在不同学科领域上的表现有所差异。在农业与植物科学领域,美国、法国进入创新卓越位势,德国、泰国、马来西亚进入创新前列及行列位置,印度处在创新追赶状态,美国、法国的表现优于德国、泰国、马来西亚,印度落后。在生态与环境科学领域,美国、德国进入创新卓越位势,法国、泰国、印度、马来西亚仍处在创新追赶状态,美国、德国表现较好,法国、泰国、印度、马来西亚落后。在化学与材料科学领域,美国、法国均有50.00%的研究前沿进入创新卓越位势,泰国、印度、德国和马来西亚分别有30.00%、30.00%、20.00%和10.00%的研究前沿进入创新卓越位势;美国、法国、印度分别有50.00%、50.00%、70.00%的研究前沿进入创新前列及行列位置;德国、泰国、马来西亚分别有60.00%、50.00%和80.00%的前沿进入创新前列及行列位置,但仍分别有20.00%、20.00%和10.00%的前沿仍处在�In this paper,the bibliometrics approach in conjunction with the Research Leadership Index(RLI)was used to compare and assess the scientific research performance and innovation level of the major producing nations of natural rubber on 12 Research Fronts.The Research Fronts of each nation were revealed to enter the innovation excellence position,innovation forefront position,and innovation rank position,as well as the status of innovation catching up position and innovation gap,from three major research areas of agriculture and plant science,ecology and environmental science,chemistry and material science.China has grown to be a significant player in global natural rubber research,with the highest RLI score globally.The United States comes in second with a score roughly 65%of that of China.France,Germany,Thailand,India,and Malaysia are ranked third through seventh,respectively,with France,Germany,and Thailand being in the same active cascade as India and Malaysia.The United States and France are currently in the innovation excellence position in the majority of the Research Fronts(more than 50.00%),while China has entered the position in 100%of the Research Fronts.There is a large Research Front gap between the countries of Germany,Thailand,India,Malaysia and the countries of China,the United States,and France.16.67%of the Research Front in Germany,Thailand,India,and Malaysia is still in the innovation catching up stage.In all three of these lucrative industries,where China excels at invention,the country has taken the lead.The performance of the other six nations varies in several areas.In the fields of agriculture and plant science,Germany,Thailand and Malaysia,have taken the innovation leadership and ranked positions,respectively,while India is in the innovation catching up position.The United States and France have entered the innovation excellence position.While India lags behind,the United States and France fare better than Germany,Thailand,and Malaysia.The United States and Germany have taken the top spots

关 键 词：天然橡胶 研究前沿 热度指数 影响度 贡献度 活跃度 

分 类 号：S794.1[农业科学—林木遗传育种] G353.1[农业科学—林学]