基于功能恢复时间的机场跑道目标毁伤评估方法  

Damage assessment method for airport runway targets based on functional recovery time

作　　者：张舵[1] 宋歌 陈琨 李璐萌 徐远航 ZHANG Duo;SONG Ge;CHEN Kun;LI Lumeng;XU Yuanhang(College of Science National University of Defense Technology,Changsha 410073;No.31434 Troops of PLA,Shenyang 110045;No.96605 Troops of PLA,Shenyang 110089,China)

机构地区：[1]国防科技大学文理学院,湖南长沙410073 [2]中国人民解放军31434部队,辽宁沈阳110045 [3]中国人民解放军96605部队,辽宁沈阳110089

出　　处：《指挥控制与仿真》2023年第3期94-98,共5页Command Control & Simulation

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(11972371);国家社会科研基金军事学项目(2021-SKJJ-D-C-001)。

摘　　要：机场跑道毁伤效果的评估及功能恢复时间在作战评估领域具有重要意义。以子母弹联合火力打击机场跑道为背景,以打击机场跑道的效益为出发点,对机场跑道的毁伤评估标准和方法进行了研究。首先,分析了打击机场跑道的主要目的在于封锁,跑道的毁伤评估标准应重点体现其时间效益;然后,分析得出结论:计算最小升降窗口只能得到是否达到封锁机场的目的,需计算最优升降窗口才能得到机场功能恢复时间;进而提出了一种方向搜索算法,可搜寻打击后机场跑道上的最优升降窗口,并进行了算例分析。提出的方法可为战场机场毁伤评估和跑道修复提供参考。The assessment of airfield runway destruction effectiveness and functional recovery time is of great importance in the field of operational assessment.In this paper,the criteria and methods of damage assessment of airfield runways are studied in the context of the sub-bomb against airfield runways and the benefits of striking airfield runways as a starting point.Firstly,the main purpose of attacking airport runway is blockade,and the damage assessment criteria of runway should focus on its time benefit.Then,it is concluded that calculating the minimum lifting window can only achieve the purpose of blockade of airport,and the optimal lifting window is needed to calculate the airport function recovery time.A direction search algorithm is proposed to search the optimal lifting window on the airport runway after striking,and an example is given.

关 键 词：联合火力打击 机场跑道 毁伤评估 最小升降窗口 跑道抢修 

分 类 号：TP391[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]