达芬奇机器人辅助宫颈癌根治术中无瘤原则的思考  

Tumor-free principles in Da Vinci robot-assisted radical hysterectomy for cervical cancer

作　　者：李芳梅[1] 张颐[1] LI Fangmei;ZHANG Yi(Department of Gynecology,the First Affiliated Hospital,China Medical University,Shenyang 110001,China)

机构地区：[1]中国医科大学附属第一医院妇科,辽宁沈阳110001

出　　处：《机器人外科学杂志（中英文）》2023年第5期464-470,共7页Chinese Journal of Robotic Surgery

基　　金：国家卫生健康委医药卫生科技发展研究中心(HDSL202003005);中国医科大学2019年度“培育学科支持计划”项目(111-3110119069)。

摘　　要：宫颈癌是妇科最常见的恶性肿瘤之一。内镜技术的发展,尤其是达芬奇机器人手术系统的推广,推动了宫颈癌微创手术的迅速开展。2018年两项高级别证据研究提示微创手术导致宫颈癌手术不良的肿瘤结局,这在妇科肿瘤界尤其是在中国妇科肿瘤界引发了激烈的争论,无瘤术由此成为研究的焦点。本文结合国内外文献及笔者经验,总结了机器人宫颈癌根治术中贯穿始终的无瘤术相关内容,为微创手术在宫颈癌中合理的应用和改良手术方法提供了方向。Cervical cancer is one of the most common gynecological malignancies.The development of endoscopic technology,especially the promotion of Da Vinci robotic surgical system,promoting the rapid development of minimally invasive surgery for cervical cancer.In 2018,two important studies published and suggested that the disease free survival(DFS)and Overall survival(OS)of cervical cancer became worse since the minimally invasive surgery applied,which has triggered a fervent discussion in the gynecological oncology community,especially in China,and the tumor-free operation has become the research hotspot.Combined with domestic and foreign literatures and the author’s experience,relevant points of tumor-free principles in robot-assisted radical hysterectomy of cervical cancer were summarized in this paper,aiming to provide references for the correct application and improvement of minimally invasive surgery in cervical cancer.

关 键 词：机器人辅助手术 宫颈癌 微创手术 无瘤技术 

分 类 号：R608[医药卫生—外科学] R713.4[医药卫生—临床医学] R737.33