基于FCI-公平性的电力系统负荷侧碳排放责任分摊研究  

Research on Load-side Carbon Emission Obligation Allocation of Power System based on FCI-fairness Method

作　　者：李薇 许轶 许野 包哲 LI Wei;XU Yi;XU Ye;BAO Zhe(Key Laboratory of Systematic Optimization of Resources and Environment/School of Environmental Science and Engineering,North China Electric Power University,Beijing 102206,China)

机构地区：[1]华北电力大学环境科学与工程学院/教育部资源环境系统优化重点实验室,北京102206

出　　处：《华南师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2023年第2期10-17,共8页Journal of South China Normal University(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(62073134);中央高校基金项目(2021MS039)。

摘　　要：电力系统碳排放责任的合理分摊,有助于准确判断重点减排区域,对促进各区域之间的减排合作和经济协同发展具有重要意义。为了确保电力系统碳排放责任分摊的合理性和公平性,在应用节点碳迹强度(Footprint Carbon Intensity,FCI)分摊方法完成负荷侧碳排放责任的首次分摊的基础上,创新性地引入适用于电力系统的“公平性区间”概念,构建了针对负荷侧的碳排放责任分摊公平性区间,完成了以满意度和满意度标准差为评估标准,基于区间中位数的分摊结果调整,在标准PJM-5节点系统算例中得到了很好的应用。对比原始的FCI分摊结果,考虑公平性的分摊方案更为公平、合理,符合行业的发展需求,具有广阔的应用前景。The reasonable allocation of carbon emission obligation is beneficial for accurate identification of critical emission-reduction region and promotion of reduction cooperation and coordinated economic development among various regions.In order to ensure the rationality and fairness of carbon emission obligation allocation of power system,based on initial allocation of load-side carbon emission obligation through Footprint Carbon Intensity(FCI)allocation method,the conception“fairness interval”for power system was introduced innovatively,leading to the fairness interval of load-side carbon emission obligation allocation.Considering the satisfaction degree and its standard deviation as the evaluation criteria,the regulation of allocation result based on interval median was accomplished,which was applied in case study of PJM-5 node system.Compared with original FCI allocation result,the fair-minded allocation pattern satisfied industrial requirement and owned good application prospect.

关 键 词：电力系统 碳排放责任分摊 节点碳迹强度 公平性区间 

分 类 号：TM7[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]