2022年国外高超声速领域发展研究  

Review of hypersonic development abroad in 2022

作　　者：王俊伟 冯丽 叶蕾[1] 刘津玮 Wang Junwei;Feng Li;Ye Lei';Liu Jinwei(Beijing HIWING Scientific and Technological Information Institute,Beijing 100074,China)

机构地区：[1]北京海鹰科技情报研究所,北京100074

出　　处：《战术导弹技术》2023年第2期15-24,共10页Tactical Missile Technology

摘　　要：为研究国外高超声速领域发展现状,系统地梳理和分析了2022年世界主要国家在高超声速领域的重要发展动向。通过综合分析国外官方机构和权威网站报道、战略规划文件及预算投资文件等信息,从战略规划、预算投入、装备研制、技术进展、作战能力、试验能力、工业能力、基础/应用研究等多维度,梳理了美国、俄罗斯、英国、日本、朝鲜、澳大利亚、加拿大、瑞士等国家2022年在高超声速领域的重大进展及发展态势。2022年,国外高超声速导弹发展势头强劲,高超声速飞机概念布局广泛,高超声速试验技术持续发展创新,高超声速工业基础不断夯实,高超声速技术发展整体持续加速。In order to study the current situation of foreign development in the field of hypersonic,the important development trends in hypersonic field of global major countries in 2022 are systematically sorted out and analyzed.Through comprehensively analyzing reports,strategic planning documents,budget allocation documents and other information from foreign official institutions and authoritative websites,major progresses and development trends in hypersonic fields of countries,such as the United States,Russia,the United Kingdom,Japan,North Korea,Australia,Canada and Switzerland in 2022 are sorted out in aspects of strategic planning,budget allocation,equipment development,technological development,operational capability,test capability,industrial capability and fundamental/applied research.In 2022,the trend of foreign hypersonic missiles has been developed robustly with concepts of hypersonic aircraft distributed in wide-ranging areas.As the hypersonic test technology continues to be innovated and the hypersonic industrial base continues to be consolidated,hypersonic technology presents a overall sustained growth.

关 键 词：高超声速 导弹 高超声速飞机 作战能力 试验能力 工业能力 基础研究 

分 类 号：TJ76[兵器科学与技术—武器系统与运用工程]