基于Web of Science和中国知网的肺康复研究可视化分析  

Visualization analysis of pulmonary rehabilitation research based on Web of Science and China National Knowledge Infrastructure

作　　者：谭小艳 仇君[2] 易敏 曾珊 罗翠 刘花艳[3] Tan Xiaoyan;Qiu Jun;Yi Min;Zeng Shan;Luo Cui;Liu Huayan(School of Nursing,Hunan University of Chinese Medicine,Changsha 410208,China;Department of Science and Education,Hunan Children′s Hospital,Changsha 410007,China;Department of Respiratory Medicine,Hunan Children′s Hospital,Changsha 410007,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南中医药大学护理学院,长沙410208 [2]湖南省儿童医院科教科,长沙410007 [3]湖南省儿童医院呼吸内科,长沙410007

出　　处：《中国实用护理杂志》2023年第13期997-1003,共7页Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing

基　　金：湖南省卫生健康委科研计划项目(202103020805);2021年湖南中医药大学研究生科研创新项目(2021CX61)。

摘　　要：目的分析国内外肺康复研究的相关文献,了解其研究热点及发展趋势,为今后开展肺康复研究提供参考和依据。方法检索2015年1月至2022年2月发表在Web of Science和中国知网数据库的肺康复相关文献,运用文献计量学方法和CiteSpace软件,将年发文量、作者、研究机构、高频关键词等内容进行可视化分析。结果年度发文量从2015年开始均呈较明显的上升趋势,其中2019—2020年中文文献篇数高于英文文献。英文文献发文数量最多的作者为MARTIJN A SPRUIT65篇,各机构和学者间合作密切,形成了合作网络;中文发文量最多的作者为车国卫13篇,高产机构和作者间合作较为缺乏,相对分散。国外主要研究机构为高校,发文量第一的机构为荷兰马斯特里赫特大学85篇,国内研究机构以医院为主,累计发文量最高的是四川大学华西医院胸外科14篇。通过关键词共现和聚类与时间线视图分析得出该领域的研究热点为不同慢性呼吸疾病患者的肺康复、肺康复对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者肺功能和生命质量的影响、肺康复的干预方法,预测未来趋势为肺康复在肺癌治疗中的临床应用价值。结论目前肺康复研究处于稳定发展期,但国内作者和机构间的合作相比国外不够密切,未来我国应加强研究团队间的交流与合作,同时可借鉴国外的研究成果,进一步开展肺康复在肺癌患者中的应用,推进我国肺康复研究的发展。Objective To analyze the related literature of pulmonary rehabilitation research at home and abroad,understand its research focus and development trend,and provide a reference and basis for future pulmonary rehabilitation research.Methods Literature related to pulmonary rehabilitation published in the database of Web of Science and China National Knowledge Infrastructure from January 2015 to February 2022 was retrieved,and the contents such as the number of articles published annually,authors,research institutions,and high-frequency keywords were visually analyzed by bibliometrics and CiteSpace software.Results The number of articles published each year showed an obvious upward trend from 2015,and the number of Chinese documents was higher than that of English documents from 2019 to 2020.MARTIJN A SPRUIT was the author with the largest number of articles published in English,with a total of 65 articles published,with close cooperation among scholars.Che Guowei was the author with the largest number of articles published in Chinese literature,with 13 articles published in total.The cooperation among the authors was relatively lacking and scattered.The main research institutions abroad were universities,and the institution with the highest number of papers was Maastricht University in the Netherlands,with a total of 85 articles.The research institutions cooperated closely and formed a cooperation network.Hospitals were the main research institutions in China,and the thoracic surgery Department of West China Hospital of Sichuan University had the highest total number of publications,with 14 articles.The cooperation among institutions was not close,and there was a lack of cooperation with universities and scientific research institutions.Through keyword co-occurrence and clustering and timeline view analysis,it was concluded that the research hotspots in this field were pulmonary rehabilitation of patients with different chronic respiratory diseases,the influence of pulmonary rehabilitation on lung function and quali

关 键 词：肺康复 CITESPACE 文献计量学 研究现状 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学] G353.1[医药卫生—临床医学]