皮肤接触致二甲基甲酰胺中毒1例  

A case of dimethylformamide poisoning caused by skin contact

作　　者：菅天孜 石隆珂 崔思奇 孙策策 菅向东[1,2] 阚宝甜[3] Jian Tianzi;Shi Longke;Cui Siqi;Sun Cece;Jian Xiangdong;Kan Baotian(Department of Poisoning&Occupational Diseases,Emergency Medicine,Qilu Hospital of Shandong University,Jinan 250012,China;School of Public Health,Shandong University,Jinan 250012,China;Department of Geriatrics,Nursing Department,Qilu Hospital of Shandong University,Jinan 250012,China)

机构地区：[1]山东大学齐鲁医院急诊科中毒与职业病科,济南250012 [2]山东大学公共卫生学院,济南250012 [3]山东大学齐鲁医院护理部老年医学科,济南250012

出　　处：《中华劳动卫生职业病杂志》2023年第4期312-314,共3页Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases

摘　　要：本文对交通事故中1例二甲基甲酰胺意外中毒患者的临床资料进行分析,患者被困于驾驶室内,肢体受到较长时间的二甲基甲酰胺浸泡,同时吸入二甲基甲酰胺。被送至当地医院救治4 d后转入山东大学齐鲁医院急诊科中毒与职业病科,主要临床表现为肝损害和顽固性腹痛,经积极救治临床治愈。In this paper,the clinical data of a case of accidental poisoning of dimethylformamide in a traffic accident was analyzed.The patient was trapped in the driving room,his limbs were soaked in dimethylformamide for a long time,and dimethylformamide was inhaled at the same time.After 4 days of treatment in a local hospital,he was transferred to the Department of Poisoning&Occupational Diseases,Emergency Medicine of Qilu Hospital of Shandong University for treatment.The main clinical manifestation of the patient was liver damage and intractable abdominal pain,which was cured by active treatment.

关 键 词：二甲基甲酰胺 中毒 交通事故 腹痛 治疗 

分 类 号：R135.1[医药卫生—劳动卫生]