微波辐射对学习记忆及海马内神经递质的影响  

Effects of microwave radiation on learning and memory and neurotransmitters in the hippocampus

作　　者：杜丹 尚梦娟 林加金 苗霞 晏雨铭 徐胜龙 孙娜 李静 DU Dan;SHANG Mengjuan;LIN Jiajin;MIAO Xia;YAN Yuming;XU Shenglong;SUN Na;LI Jing(School of Public Health,Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine,Xianyang 712000 China;Department of Radiation Protective Medicine,Air Force Military University,Xi’an 710032 China)

机构地区：[1]陕西中医药大学公共卫生学院,陕西咸阳712000 [2]空军军医大学军事预防医学系辐射防护医学教研室,陕西西安710032

出　　处：《中国辐射卫生》2023年第2期209-215,共7页Chinese Journal of Radiological Health

基　　金：后勤科研重点项目(BKJ19C019);重点基础研究项目(2017-JCJQ-ZD-051-03)。

摘　　要：中枢神经系统是对微波辐射最敏感的重要靶器官系统之一。微波辐射可引起空间学习记忆能力的改变及神经信息传递异常,目前关于微波辐射对海马相关神经递质的影响及其机制尚未明确。本文主要从微波辐射对学习记忆、神经递质的效应及对神经递质的作用机理3个方面进行综述。旨在为这一领域的未来研究提供科学依据。The central nervous system is one of the most sensitive targets of microwave radiation.Microwave radiation can affect spatial learning and memory and neural information transmission.The effects of microwave radiation on neurotransmitters in the hippocampus and the underlying mechanisms are still unclear.This paper reviews the effects of microwave radiation on learning/memory and neurotransmitters as well as the mechanisms of action on neurotransmitters.This paper aims to provide a scientific basis for future research in this area.

关 键 词：微波辐射 学习记忆 海马 神经递质 机制 

分 类 号：R81[医药卫生—放射医学]