公共体育设施的应急征用  

Emergent Requisition of Public Sports Facilities

作　　者：汤莹[1] TANG Ying(Law School,Renmin University of China,Beijing 100872,China)

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学法学院,北京100872

出　　处：《南京体育学院学报》2023年第6期16-21,共6页Journal of Nanjing Sports Institute

摘　　要：在新冠肺炎疫情的防控过程中,公共体育设施可以被政府征用,转换成为应急医疗救治设施。公共体育设施作为公共用物,其原本的公共目的在于政府提供服务以满足公众的体育活动需求。同时,对公共体育设施也可以进行临时性的功能转换和根本性的功能转变,这两种形式的功能变更均应受到公共目的的限制。公共体育设施作为应急征用的对象具有理论合理性和现实必要性,与现有的法律规定并不矛盾,且符合比例原则和公共利益的需求。为了保障征用公共体育设施功能转换的有效性,应当注重公共体育设施应急征用在事前、事中和事后三个阶段的过程性控制。Public sports facilities can be emergently requisitioned by the government and converted into emergency medical treatment facilities during the prevention and control of COVID-19.As public goods,the original public purpose of public sports facilities is for the government to provide services to meet the public’s demand for sports activities.At the same time,temporary functional conversion and fundamental functional changeover of public sports facilities are also possible,and both forms of functional change should be limited by the public purpose.The requisition of public sports facilities is theoretically reasonable and realistically necessary,and is not inconsistent with the existing laws and regulations,and conforms to the principle of proportionality and the needs of public interest.In order to guarantee the effectiveness of the functional conversion of public sports facilities,we should focus on the process control of emergent requisition of public sports facilities in three stages:before,during and after.

关 键 词：公共体育设施 应急征用 公物 公共目的限制 功能转换 

分 类 号：G818[文化科学—体育学] G812.4