静电纺乙基纤维素纳米纤维膜的应用研究进展  

Research Progress on Applications of Electrospinning Ethyl Cellulose Nanofiber Membranes

作　　者：吕梦蝶 秦跃彬 杨光[1] 闫静[1] LV Meng-die;QIN Yue-bin;YANG Guang;YAN Jing(School of Textile Science and Engineering,Tiangong University,Tianjin 300387)

机构地区：[1]天津工业大学纺织科学与工程学院,天津300387

出　　处：《纺织科学与工程学报》2023年第2期119-128,75,共11页Journal of Textile Science & Engineering

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(52103267)。

摘　　要：近年来,绿色可再生资源受到人们越来越多的关注,乙基纤维素是一种具有生物相容性和可降解性的环境友好型材料,同时也具有疏水性、热稳定性、热塑性和介电性等特点。静电纺纳米纤维膜具有孔隙率高、比表面积大、结构有序等特点,利用静电纺丝技术制备的乙基纤维素纳米纤维膜在多个领域都有良好的发展前景。介绍了乙基纤维素的相关背景、性质及合成方法,其优良的性质在生物医药、食品包装、油水分离、能量采集、健康监测等许多领域都有应用,最后对静电纺乙基纤维素纳米纤维膜的应用前景进行了展望。In recent years,green renewable resources have attracted more and more attention.Ethyl cellulose is an environmentally friendly material with great biocompatibility and biodegradability,as well as hydrophobicity,thermal stability,thermoplastic and dielectric properties.Electrospinning nanofiber membranes have the features of high porosity,large specific surface area,regular structure and so on.The ethyl cellulose nanofiber membranes pre-pared by electrospinning technique have a good prospect in many fields.The background,properties and synthesis methods of ethyl cellulose were introduced.Because of its excellent properties,it was widely applied in the fields of biomedicine,food packaging,oil-water separation,energy harvesting,health monitoring,etc.The application prospect of electrospinning ethyl cellulose nanofiber membranes was put forward.

关 键 词：乙基纤维素 静电纺丝 纳米纤维 化学合成 应用 

分 类 号：TB383[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程] TQ340.64[化学工程—化纤工业] TQ352