系统推进超早产儿领域围产协作  

Comprehensive promotion of perinatal collaboration for extremely preterm infants

作　　者：封志纯 梅亚波 Feng Zhichun;Mei Yabo(Department of Pediatrics,Chinese PLA General Hospital,Beijing 100700,China)

机构地区：[1]解放军总医院儿科医学部,北京100700

出　　处：《中华围产医学杂志》2023年第5期353-356,共4页Chinese Journal of Perinatal Medicine

摘　　要：超早产儿器官发育极不成熟,出生后容易发生各种合并症,死亡率和致残率较高。超早产儿的近、远期预后与早期处置关系密切,产科和儿科的深度协作是提高超早产儿生存质量的关键。与发达国家相比,目前国内围产协作仍有进步空间。本文就国内围产协作领域对超早产儿救治的态度、产前预防用药、宫内转运、产房保暖、产房呼吸管理、母乳喂养、家庭参与式护理、脐带血干细胞治疗等问题进行探讨,以求进一步系统推进相关领域的协作。Extremely preterm infants(EPIs)are extremely immature in organ development,vulnerable to various comorbidities after birth,and may result in high mortality and disability rates.The short-and long-term prognosis of EPIs is closely related to early management.In-depth collaboration between obstetricians and pediatricians is the key to improving their quality of life.Compared to developed countries,there is much to improve in the Chinese mainland,especially in perinatal collaboration.The attitude towards EPI treatment,prenatal prophylaxis,intrauterine transport,delivery room warmth,respiratory management in the delivery room,breastfeeding,family integrated care,cord blood stem cell therapy,and other issues in the field of perinatal collaboration in China is discussed in this article,to promote the collaborative work in related fields further.

关 键 词：婴儿 极度早产 预后 产房 围生期医护 

分 类 号：R722.6[医药卫生—儿科]