我国突发环境事件案例分析与场地污染应急处置对策探讨  

Case analysis ofenvironmental accidents and discussion on emergency handling for Site pollution accidents in our country

作　　者：蒋林惠 王水[1,2] 朱冰清 汪子阳 Jiang Linhui;Wang Shui;Zhu Bingqing;Wang Ziyang(Jiangsu Provincial Academy of Environmental Science;Jiangsu Province Engineering Research Center of Soil and Groundwater Pollution Prevention and Control,Nanjing,210036)

机构地区：[1]江苏省环境科学研究院 [2]江苏省土壤与地下水污染防控工程研究中心,南京210036

出　　处：《污染防治技术》2023年第2期46-50,共5页Pollution Control Technology

基　　金：国家重点研发计划“场地土壤污染成因与治理技术”重点专项“长江经济带化工园区场地污染防治技术集成与工程示范”(2019YFC1804000)。

摘　　要：近年来我国各类场地突发环境事件频发,对国民经济及环境安全造成了重大伤害。本文以近十年我国突发环境事件以及危险化学品事故为例,分析了突发环境事件的时间、空间、行业等特征,探讨了针对场地突发污染事件中土壤及地下水污染的应急处置对策,以期为场地突发污染事故发生后的快速响应、科学决策和有效处理处置提供帮助,可及时控制、减轻、消除突发环境事件引起的污染,将突发环境事件对周边土壤及地下水的影响降到最低。With the ever-increasing of environmental accidents occurred in recent years,significant harm has been caused to the national economy and environmental safety.In this study,the unexpected environmental events and dangerous chemical accidents in our country in recent ten years were taken as examples,characteristics of time,space and industry type of abrupt environmental accidents were analyzed.Then,the emergency treatment countermeasures for site pollution accidents were discussed emphatically,in order to provide help for rapid response,scientific decision-making and scientific emergency handling.It is feasible to control the pollution caused by environmental accidents,and minimize the impact of environmental accidents on surrounding soil and groundwater.

关 键 词：突发环境事件 场地突发污染 应急处置 

分 类 号：X53[环境科学与工程—环境工程]