儿童重症社区获得性肺炎病原体及其检测技术研究进展  

Advances in Pathogens and Detection Techniques of Severe Community-acquired Pneumonia in Children

作　　者：靳长春 梁媚 李强[1] JIN Changchun;LIANG Mei;LI Qiang(Affiliated Hospital of Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities,Baise 533000,China;不详)

机构地区：[1]右江民族医学院附属医院,广西百色533000 [2]右江民族医学院研究生学院

出　　处：《中外医学研究》2023年第13期168-171,共4页CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH

摘　　要：儿童重症社区获得性肺炎(简称重症肺炎)是导致儿童死亡的主要原因。目前引起儿童重症肺炎的病原体正发生变迁,而传统病原体检测技术存在一定局限,给临床针对重症肺炎病原体的诊断与治疗带来挑战,导致重症肺炎患儿预后欠佳。近年来,随着新的病原菌检测技术的快速发展,儿童重症肺炎病原体检测阳性率大幅增加。本文对近年来儿童重症肺炎病原体变化及其检测技术进展进行综述。Severe community-acquired pneumonia(abbreviated as severe pneumonia)in children is the main cause of death in children.At present,the pathogens causing severe pneumonia in children have changed.However,the traditional pathogen detection technology has some limitations,which brings challenges to the diagnosis and treatment of severe pneumonia pathogens in clinical practice,resulting in poor prognosis of children with severe pneumonia.In recent years,with the rapid development of new pathogen detection technology,the positive rate of pathogens in children with severe pneumonia increased significantly.This article reviews the changes of pathogens in children with severe pneumonia in recent years and the progress of detection techniques.

关 键 词：儿童 重症肺炎 病原学 检测技术 

分 类 号：R725.6[医药卫生—儿科]