《全婴要览》及作者闵道扬考  

A Textual Research of Quan Ying Yao Lan and Its Author Min Daoyang

作　　者：白莹 王育林 BAI Ying;WANG Yulin(College of Chinese Medicine,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing China 100029)

机构地区：[1]北京中医药大学国学院,北京100029

出　　处：《中医学报》2023年第6期1351-1356,共6页Acta Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(11BYY068)。

摘　　要：经考证“台湾中央图书馆藏”明隆庆六年(1572年)金陵刊本《全婴要览》,大致推断出该本《全婴要览》成书于1572年,曾被清怡王府私藏。同治五年(1862年),怡王府被抄后流入民间,由时任员外郎的邓华熙题记后辗转流传,渐成为孤本。该书分上下两卷,以病为门,病因后附主治方82个;方剂主要来源于历代方书、闵道扬经验方、《痘治理辨》化裁方。作者闵道扬,字汝孝,号守泉山人,嘉靖至万历年间人,新安人士。著有《医学集要》五卷、《伤寒纂录》二卷、《医指如宜方》四卷,《保婴要览》二卷,今存《医学集要》《保婴要览》两种。After researching the Jinling publication Quan Ying Yao Lan in the sixth year of Ming Longqing reign(1572)collected by the Central Library of Taiwan,it is generally inferred that the book Quan Ying Yao Lan was written in 1572 and was once privately collected by the Yiwang palace of Qing dynasty.In the fifth year of Tongzhi(1862),Yiwang palace was robbed and the book was introduced to public.Then it was inscribed by Deng Huaxi,who was then Yuanwailang,and then passed on to the people,and gradually became an isolated copy.The book is divided into two volumes,with disease as the introduction,and 82 attending prescriptions are attached to the etiology.The prescriptions mainly come from the prescriptions of past dynasties,Min′s empirical prescriptions,and the prescriptions in Dou Zhi Li Bian.Its author Min Daoyang,courtesy name Ruxiao,nicknamed Shouquanshan,was living from Jiajing to Wanli,and was from Xin′an.He is the author of five volumes of Yi Xue Ji Yao,two volumes of Shang Han Zuan Lu,four volumes of Yi Zhi Ru Yi Fang,and two volumes of Bao Ying Yao Lan.Nowadays,only Yi Xue Ji Yao and Bao Ying Yao Lan are preserved.

关 键 词：《全婴要览》 闵道扬 版本 痘疹 源流 内容考证 作者生平考 

分 类 号：R2-52[医药卫生—中医学]