基于文献计量学的中国城市贫困治理研究  

A Study on Urban Poverty Management in China Based on Bibliometrics

作　　者：朱东升 李鸿雁[1] 马静[1] ZHU Dongsheng;LI Hongyan;MA Jing(Ningxia University,Yinchuan,Ningxia 750021,China)

机构地区：[1]宁夏大学,宁夏银川750021

出　　处：《北京城市学院学报》2023年第2期22-33,共12页Journal of Beijing City University

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目“六盘山片区农民工贫困代际传递表现、机理及干预对策研究”(71863030)。

摘　　要：以1992—2021年间中国知网和Web of Science收录的核心期刊论文为样本,运用文献计量学理论和知识图谱等方法分析后发现:政策驱动是影响论文数量的重要因素,研究视角、研究方法、研究对象以及医疗健康领域和可持续发展领域的研究阶段特征变化明显。进一步研究得出:以城市低保为代表的新型城市救助保障研究是中国城市贫困领域的前沿热点;以农民工、下岗职工、女性和农民救助保障为代表的扶助对象,以权利保障、收入保障、福利保障和社会参与保障为代表的生存型保障和发展型保障,以城乡统筹、空间分布和户籍系统为代表的系统性观点、大数据方法和城乡共治实践路径是未来中国城市减贫的潜在模式。By taking core journal papers collected by CNKI and Web of Science from 1992 to 2021 as sam⁃ples and using bibliometrics theory and knowledge graph and other methods for analysis,it is found that pol⁃icy⁃driven is an important factor affecting the number of papers.Research perspectives,research methods,research objects,as well as the characteristics of research stages in the field of medical and health care and sustainable development have changed significantly.Further research shows that new type of urban relief se⁃curity represented by urban subsistence allowance is the frontier hot spot in China's urban poverty field.The potential models for poverty reduction in China's cities in the future include the assistance objects represen⁃ted by migrant workers,laid⁃off workers,women and farmers,the survival and development protection re⁃presented by rights protection,income protection,welfare protection and social participation protection,the systematic view represented by urban⁃rural integration,spatial distribution and household registration sys⁃tem,the big data method and the practice path of urban⁃rural co⁃governance.

关 键 词：中国 城市贫困 知识图谱 文献计量学 

分 类 号：D669[政治法律—政治学]