热激蛋白在昆虫生殖中的功能及作用机制  

Function and mechanism of heat shock proteins in insect reproduction

作　　者：张旺和 徐进 李伟[3] 叶辉[4] ZHANG Wanghe;XU Jin;LI Wei;YE Hui(Yunnan Academy of Biodiversity,Southwest Forestry University,Kunming,Yunnan 650224,China;Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Forest Resources Conservation and Utilization in the Southwest Mountains of China,Southwest Forestry University,Kunming,Yunnan 650224,China;Ecology and Environment Laboratory,Southwest Forestry University,Kunming,Yunnan 650224,China;School of Ecology and Environment,Yunnan University,Kunming,Yunnan 650091,China)

机构地区：[1]西南林业大学云南生物多样性研究院,云南昆明650224 [2]西南林业大学西南山地森林资源保育与利用教育部重点实验室,云南昆明650224 [3]西南林业大学生态环境实验室,云南昆明650224 [4]云南大学生态与环境学院,云南昆明650091

出　　处：《生物安全学报》2023年第2期109-117,共9页Journal of biosafety

基　　金：云南省基础研究重点项目(202201AS070025);云南省重点领域科技计划项目(202001BB050002)。

摘　　要：热激蛋白(Hsp)在生殖过程中有着至关重要的作用。近年来,Hsp在昆虫生殖相关功能与机制研究方面取得了重要进展。基于此,本文主要就Hsp在昆虫精子发生和精子保护、卵成熟和卵子保护、生殖应答以及衰老进化机制等方面的研究进展进行了综述,旨在为进一步深入研究Hsp与昆虫生殖的关系提供参考,并为害虫防治和益虫利用提供新思路。Heat shock proteins(Hsp)play crucial roles in reproductive processes.In recent years,substantial progress has been made in research on Hsp⁃related functions and mechanisms in insect reproduction.This paper reviews the progress in research of Hsp on insect spermatogenesis and sperm protection,egg maturation and egg protection,reproductive response,and aging evolution mechanisms.This review aims to provide a reference for future in⁃depth study of the relationship between Hsp and insect reproduc⁃tion and to provide new ideas for pest control and beneficial insect utilization.

关 键 词：昆虫生殖 热激蛋白 配子保护 生殖应答 衰老进化 

分 类 号：S433[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]