基于吞吐量和剩余能量的无线传感器网络分簇路由算法  

Clustering routing algorithm based on throughput and residual energy in wireless sensor networks

作　　者：章丞 ZHANG Cheng(Department of Information Engineering,Fuzhou Polytechnic,Fuzhou Fujian 350108)

机构地区：[1]福州职业技术学院信息工程系,福建福州350108

出　　处：《宁夏师范学院学报》2023年第4期96-104,共9页Journal of Ningxia Normal University

摘　　要：提出了一种基于吞吐量和剩余能量的无线传感器网络分簇路由算法,旨在实现网络的负载均衡化.该算法以无向图形式建立无线传感器网络模型并获取网络吞吐量数据,以吞吐量数据作为基础建立了网络能耗模型并计算通信传输能耗,使用改进LEACH算法进行网络分区和簇头节点选取,并最终实现路由节点的分簇处理.实验结果表明,该算法可以准确计算网络吞吐量,有效提升无线传感器网络的负载均衡.This paper proposes a clustered routing algorithm for wireless sensor networks(WSNs)based on throughput and residual energy,aiming to achieve load balancing of the network.The algorithm builds a WSNs model with an undirected graph and obtains network throughput data.On the basis of the data,build a network energy consumption model and calculate the communication transmission energy consumption.Use an improved LEACH algorithm for network partitioning and cluster head node selection,and finally process the clustering of routing nodes.The results show that this algorithm can accurately calculate the network throughput and effectively improve the load balancing of the WSNs.

关 键 词：吞吐量 剩余能量 无线传感器 网络分簇 路由算法 

分 类 号：TP393[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]