重庆市生产建设项目人为水土流失生态环境损害赔偿探索与实践  

Exploration and practice of compensation for eco-environmental damage caused by human-induced soil erosion in production and construction projects in Chongqing City

作　　者：史东梅[1,2] 郭宏忠 倪书辉 谌芸 Shi Dongmei;Guo Hongzhong;NiShuhui;Chen Yun

机构地区：[1]西南大学资源环境学院,重庆400715 [2]西南大学司法鉴定所,重庆400715 [3]重庆市水利局,重庆401147

出　　处：《中国水利》2023年第10期62-65,共4页China Water Resources

基　　金：重庆市水利局科技项目(YKY-2021-0006(C))。

摘　　要：系统辨析了人为水土流失及其生态破坏表现类型、人为水土流失生态环境损害内涵,提出生产建设项目人为水土流失生态环境损害鉴定评估程序;分类探讨了重庆市高速公路、房地产、采矿项目的生态环境损害案例特点及借鉴意义,提出人为水土流失生态环境损害鉴定评估应重点关注的几个环节,以期为推动生态环境损害鉴定评估工作及赔偿制度建立提供实践参考。This article systematically analyzes the types of human-induced soil erosion and its ecological damage manifestations,as well as the connotation of eco-environmental damage caused by human-induced soil erosion.It proposes a procedure for identifying and evaluating the eco-environmental damage caused by human-induced soil erosion in production and construction projects.The characteristics and reference significance of eco-environmental damage cases in Chongqing’s highways,real estate,and mining projects were classified and discussed..It suggests that several aspects should be focused on in the identification and evaluation of eco-environmental damage caused by human-induced soil erosion,in order to provide practical references for promoting the work of identification and assessment of eco-environmental damage and the establishment of a compensation system.

关 键 词：人为水土流失 生态环境损害 鉴定评估 生产建设项目 重庆 

分 类 号：S157[农业科学—土壤学]