国外空间正义研究热点及趋势——基于知识图谱的可视化分析  

Hotspots and Trends of Foreign Spatial Justice Research:Visual Analysis Based on Knowledge Map

作　　者：林琳[1,3] 晁恒 李贵才 Lin Lin;Chao Heng;Li Guicai(School of Urban Planning and Design,Peking University,Shenzhen 518055,China;Future City Laboratory,Peking University,Shenzhen 518055,China;Shenzhen New Land Tool Planning&Architectural Design Co.,Ltd.,Shenzhen 518055,China)

机构地区：[1]北京大学城市规划与设计学院,广东深圳518055 [2]北京大学未来城市实验室,广东深圳518055 [3]深圳市新城市规划建筑设计股份有限公司,广东深圳518055

出　　处：《热带地理》2023年第5期808-820,共13页Tropical Geography

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目“粤港澳大湾区城际合作研究:多样化与地方嵌入性”(42071204)。

摘　　要：“空间正义”问题进入中国城市研究和规划学者视野后,在多种现实问题的折射下,已成为学界讨论的热点。利用CiteSpace对2000—2021年WOS中的1516篇英文文献进行分析,绘制关键词聚类、核心作者群及研究机构等知识图谱,揭示国外空间正义研究的热点与趋势。研究表明:1)国外文献发文量呈现阶段性上升的趋势,分为探索期、稳定期和爆发期3个阶段。2)国外空间正义研究呈现3个方面热点:①以青年与儿童为对象的研究方兴未艾;②环境正义研究蓬勃发展,内容不断分化延伸;③随着空间正义价值追求转向高质量与可持续性,城市公共空间、绿色空间成为研究热点。3)环境正义与城市空间的融合,以及技术进步推动下的尺度综合和主题扩展是国外空间正义研究的发展趋势。总体而言,国外空间正义研究日趋成熟,对中国空间正义理论建构与实践应用具有重要的参考借鉴意义。新型城镇化背景下,如何更好地对接国际前沿,形成具有本土特色的研究成果并真正贯彻到当前的空间实践中是未来亟待解决的问题。The issue of"spatial justice"has become a hot topic among urban research and planning scholars in China.An analysis of 1516 English-language documents in the Web of Science(WOS)from 2000-2021 was conducted through CiteSpace.Knowledge maps of keyword clustering,core author groups,and research institutions were mapped to reveal the hotspots and trends of foreign spatial justice research.The results reveal the following:(1)Foreign literature issuance exhibits a phased upward trend,divided into three stages of exploration(S1),stabilization(S2),and explosion(S3).The publication volume increased steadily in S1,contending and flourishing around the theme of space deprivation,exclusion and poverty.The publication volume has increased significantly in S2 compared with S1,the connotation of spatial justice is gradually clear and complete,environmental justice has received significant attention,and the influence of process and procedural justice is increasing.The spatial justice research has explosively grown in S3,focusing on the value effect and practical significance of spatial justice in the post-globalization era and stock development period.(2)A total of three hotspots emerged in foreign spatial justice research:The rise of research targeting youth and children,who have become one of the main actors and are motivated by awareness and environmental change to actively participate in the fight for justice on a global scale.Environmental justice research is booming with divergent and extended content,focusing on waste trade and climate change.The public and green spaces of the city have become research hotspots as the pursuit of spatial justice value turns to high quality and sustainability.(3)Trends in spatial justice research abroad include integration of environmental justice and urban space,as well as scale synthesis and thematic expansion driven by technological progress.In general,the maturation of foreign spatial justice research provides an important reference for the theoretical construction and practical applica

关 键 词：空间正义 CITESPACE 知识图谱 研究热点 

分 类 号：C912.81[经济管理]