人机工程学在薄煤层液压支架搬运车中的应用  

Application of Ergonomics on Hydraulic Support Carrier in Thin Coal Seam

作　　者：郭爱军 薛喆 王丽威 Guo Aijun;Xue Zhe;Wang Liwei(CHN Energy Shendong Coal Group Co.,Ltd.,Yulin 719315,China;CCTEG Taiyuan Research Institute Co.,Ltd.,Taiyuan 030006,China;National Engineering Laboratory for Coal Mining Machinery,Taiyuan 030006,China)

机构地区：[1]国能神东煤炭集团有限责任公司,陕西榆林719315 [2]中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司,太原030006 [3]煤矿采掘机械装备国家工程实验室,太原030006

出　　处：《煤矿机械》2023年第5期202-205,共4页Coal Mine Machinery

基　　金：中国煤炭科工集团有限公司科技创新创业资金专项重点项目(2020-2-TD-ZD004,2021-TD-ZD2008)。

摘　　要：为提高某薄煤层支架搬运车驾驶舒适性和安全性,构建了95百分位的中国人体模型。计算了座椅、操纵机构、脚踏板、仪表盘等关键件尺寸,完成了薄煤层支架搬运车驾驶室的整体排布。通过人机工程学模型,分别对驾驶员的操作舒适性、视野舒适性和坐姿舒适性进行了人机工程学仿真,结果表明:在长时间的正常驾驶模式下,驾驶员的整体姿态处在较高的舒适度范围,对提高辅助运输装备的驾驶舒适性和安全性具有较高的参考价值。In order to improve the driving comfort and safety of a hydraulic support carrier,a Chinese human body model was constructed based on the 95th percentile.The dimensions of key components such as the seat,operating mechanism,pedals and instrument panel were calculated,and the overall layout of the cab of the thin coal seam support carrier was completed.Through ergonomics module,carried out ergonomic simulations on the driver operating comfort,visual field comfort and sitting comfort.The results show that the driver posture is maintained in a high comfort range in long-term normal driving mode,which has a high reference value for improving the driving comfort and safety of thin coal seam auxiliary transportation equipment.

关 键 词：煤矿辅助运输 液压支架搬运车 人机工程 虚拟仿真 

分 类 号：TD525[矿业工程—矿山机电]