社交网络辅助护理在年轻宫颈癌放化疗患者中的应用效果  

Application effect of social network assisted nursing in young patients with cervical cancer undergoing radiotherapy and chemotherapy

作　　者：万小兰 吴慧敏 黄丽丽 王华玲[1] WAN Xiaolan;WU Huimin;HUANG Lili;WANG Hualing(The First Ward of Gynaecology,Jiangxi Cancer Hospital,Jiangxi Province,Nanchang 330029,China)

机构地区：[1]江西省肿瘤医院妇瘤一病区,江西南昌330029

出　　处：《中国当代医药》2023年第16期162-165,共4页China Modern Medicine

基　　金：江西省卫生健康委科技计划项目(202211002)。

摘　　要：目的探讨社交网络辅助护理在年轻宫颈癌放化疗患者中的应用效果。方法选取2020年1月至2022年1月江西省肿瘤医院收治的60例宫颈癌患者作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法将其分为对照组(30例)与观察组(30例)。对照组患者接受常规健康教育,观察组患者在对照组基础上实施基于社交网络辅助护理,两组均持续护理12周。比较两组患者的疾病不确定感、激素水平和护理满意度。结果观察组患者护理后的中文版疾病不确定感量表(MUIS)中不明确性、复杂性、信息缺乏、不可预测评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者护理后的促黄体生成素(LH)、促卵泡生成激素(FSH)水平均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者的护理总满意度为96.67%(29/30),高于对照组的80.00%(24/30),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论基于社交网络辅助护理可减轻年轻宫颈癌放化疗患者对疾病不确定感,促使其以积极应对方式面对疾病,对于性激素水平具有一定调节作用,从而提升患者满意度。Objective To explore the application effect of social network assisted nursing in young patients with cervical cancer undergoing radiotherapy and chemotherapy.Methods A total of 60 patients with cervical cancer admitted to Jiangxi Cancer Hospital from January 2020 to January 2022 were selected as research objects,and they were divided into control group(30 cases)and observation group(30 cases)by random number table.The control group received routine health education,and the observation group implemented social network based auxiliary nursing on the basis of the control group.Both groups continued nursing for 4 weeks.The uncertainty of disease,hormone level and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results The scores of uncertainty,complexity,lack of information and unpredictability in the Chinese version of Mishel uncertainty in illness scale after nursing in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The levels of luteinizing hormone(LH)and follicle stimulating hormone(FSH)in the observation group were higher than those in the control group after nursing,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The total nursing satisfaction in the observation group was 96.67%(29/30),which was higher than 80.00%(24/30)in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Assisted nursing based on social network can reduce the uncertainty of young patients with cervical cancer undergoing radiotherapy and chemotherapy,promote them to face the disease in a positive way,regulate the level of sex hormones,and improve patient satisfaction.

关 键 词：宫颈癌 社交网络辅助护理 放射、化学治疗 疾病不确定感 激素水平 满意度 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]