基于MBSE的月球科研站任务分析  

Mission analysis of lunar scientific research station based on MBSE

作　　者：关锋 葛平 邵艳利 袁文强[3] 徐帅 康焱 裴照宇 GUAN Feng;GE Ping;SHAO Yanli;YUAN Wenqiang;XU Shuai;KANG Yan;PEI Zhaoyu(System Institute,Deep Space Exploration Laboratory,Beijing 100194,China;General Department,Lunar and Space Engineering Center,Beijing 100190,China;College of Computer,Hangzhou Dianzi University,Hangzhou 310018,China;Implementation Department,Hope System Technology,Hangzhou 311100,China)

机构地区：[1]深空探测实验室系统院,北京100194 [2]探月与航天工程中心综合处,北京100190 [3]杭州电子科技大学计算机学院,杭州310018 [4]杭州华望系统科技有限公司实施部,杭州311100

出　　处：《航空工程进展》2023年第3期84-99,共16页Advances in Aeronautical Science and Engineering

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目(SQ2019YFE20137);民用航天技术预研项目(D020101);国防基础科研计划(JCKY2020903B001);浙江省自然科学基金(LY21F020016)。

摘　　要：月球探测完成“绕落回”三步走后,从单点短期探测向建设月面基础设施的月球科研站长期探测转变,给月球探测任务的规划论证、总体设计、系统研制和在轨探测等提出了更高要求。采用基于模型的系统工程(MBSE)思想,提出基于模型的月球科研站系统分析正向流程,以系统模型为载体深入剖析任务总体、任务使命需求和任务应用场景。通过开展基于模型的月球科研站任务分析,初步实现了月球科研站任务分析过程正向化、设计要素定义全量化、设计要素之间的关联表达显性化、月球科研站工程总体单位下发的研制要求有源化。After the completion of the three steps of"circling back",the lunar exploration has changed from the short-term single point exploration to the long-term exploration of lunar scientific research stations with the con-struction of lunar surface infrastructure,the higher requirements for the planning and demonstration,overall de-sign,system development and in-orbit exploration of lunar exploration missions are put forward.The thought of model based system engineering(MBSE)is adopted,a model-based forward process for the system analysis of the lunar scientific research station proposal is proposed,and the system model is taken as a carrier to analyze the mis-sion overall,mission requirements and task application scenario.By carrying out the model-based mission analysis of the lunar scientific research station,the process of the mission of the lunar scientific research station has been pre-liminarily realized.

关 键 词：基于模型的系统工程 SYSML 月球科研站 任务分析 

分 类 号：V476.3[航空宇航科学与技术—飞行器设计] V323