越南民歌中的生态伦理思想  

Ecological Ethics in Vietnamese Flok Songs

作　　者：刘荫凉 LIU Yinliang(College of International Education,Yulin Normal University,Yulin Guangxi,537000,China)

机构地区：[1]玉林师范学院国际教育学院,广西玉林537000

出　　处：《文化创新比较研究》2023年第12期106-110,共5页Comparative Study of Cultural Innovation

基　　金：广西教育科学“十四五”规划2021年度高等教育国际化专项课题“广西与越南京族民歌的生态文化思想对比研究”(项目编号:2021ZJY1657);广西教育科学“十四五”规划2021年度高等教育国际化专项课题“中华民族共同体视域下广西跨境民族文化交流路径研究”(项目编号:2021ZJY1622);2021年度广西高校中青年教师科研基础能力提升项目“侗族大歌——琵琶歌的生态文化思想及其译介研究”(项目编号:2021KY0567)的阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：越南民歌是越南人以口传的方式世代传唱的民间歌谣,是越南人在认识自然、改造自然的过程中创作并传承的,是越南人生产生活经验的历史积淀,是越南民族历史文化的重要载体。该文通过对越南民歌的文本分析,发现其中蕴含着丰富的生态伦理思想:越南人通过民歌的有声方式赞美大自然,总结并利用大自然的发展规律,谋求生存与发展;他们注重建立人与人之间的和谐关系;他们将自然景物与社会历史相融合,抒发国家情怀。探索越南民歌中蕴含的生态伦理思想,了解越南人对大自然、对人际关系、对社会历史的民族心理,有助于进一步促进中越两国之间的跨境交流与合作。Vietnamese folk songs are folk songs sung by Vietnamese people from generation to generation in the way of oral transmission.They are created and inherited by Vietnamese people in the process of understanding and transforming nature.They are the historical accumulation of Vietnamese production and life experience and an important carrier of Vietnamese national history and culture.Through the text analysis of Vietnamese folk songs,the article found that there contains rich ecological ethical thoughts:Vietnamese people praise nature through the folk songs,summarize and use the law of nature development,seek survival and development;they focus on establishing the harmonious relationship between people;they integrate the natural scenery and social history,express the national feelings.Exploring the ecological and ethical thoughts contained in Vietnamese folk songs and understanding the national psychology of Vietnamese people towards nature,interpersonal relations and social history will help to further promote the cross-border exchanges and cooperation between China and Vietnam.

关 键 词：京族 越南 民歌 生态 伦理 民族心理 

分 类 号：K916[历史地理—人文地理学] H44[语言文字]