论梅山地区女神信仰的原始母权内涵  

On the Connotation of Primitive Mother Rights of Goddess Belief in Meishan Area

作　　者：田程程 段湘怀[1] TIAN Chengcheng;DUAN Xianghuai(Hunan University of Humanities,Science and Technology,Loudi Hunan,417000,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南人文科技学院,湖南娄底417000

出　　处：《文化创新比较研究》2023年第10期103-107,共5页Comparative Study of Cultural Innovation

基　　金：湖南省社会科学成果评审委员会项目“梅山地区女神信仰研究”(项目编号:XSP21YBC343);湖南省教育厅优秀青年项目“梅山文化对叶梦散文创作的影响研究”(项目编号:21B0783)。

摘　　要：梅山地区信仰的女神众多,如桃源洞女神、梅嫦神、白氏娘娘、梅婆蒂主、唧唧女、三霄娘娘等。这些女神信仰体现了原始的母权内涵:女神们有强烈的自我意识,敢于追求爱情;勇力过人;有领导、管理才能,社会地位高;有强大的生殖能力。这种原始母权内涵的形成和女性自身独特的生育能力与梅山地区独特的地理环境,以及梅山地区女性在祭祀中所处的位置有密切关系。该文主要研究梅山地区女神信仰所蕴含的原始母权内涵,并探究其成因,期望助力地方文化的繁荣,促进文化的多样化发展,同时帮助大众更好地认识自己的民族文化精神,从而以更加自信的姿态傲立于世界民族之林。There are many goddesses believed in Meishan area,such as Taoyuan Cave Goddess,Mei Chang God,Lady Bai,Lady Mei Poti,Lady Haw,Lady Sanxiao,etc.These goddess beliefs embody the original connotation of maternal power:goddesses have a strong sense of self and dare to pursue love;Exceptional prowess;Leadership and management skills,high social status;Have a strong reproductive capacity.The formation of this primitive maternal power connotation and the unique fertility of women themselves are closely related to the unique geographical environment of Meishan region,as well as the position of women in worship in Meishan region.This article mainly studies the primitive maternal rights contained in the belief in goddesses in the Meishan region,and explores its causes.It aims to help promote the prosperity of local culture,promote the diversified development of culture,and help the public better understand their own national cultural spirit,so as to stand proudly among the world's ethnic groups with a more confident attitude.

关 键 词：梅山地区 女神 信仰 原始母权 内涵 成因 

分 类 号：G127[文化科学]