基于行为观察法的地景建筑边界设计与穿行度评估——以广州大剧院为例  

Boundary Design and Traversal Evaluation of Landscape Architecture based on Behavior Observation:Taking Guangzhou Grand Theatre as an Example

作　　者：康子龙 黄瑜 

机构地区：[1]华南理工大学建筑学院 [2]华南理工大学建筑设计研究院有限公司

出　　处：《建筑与文化》2023年第6期51-53,共3页Architecture & Culture

摘　　要：地景建筑具有模糊建筑与景观边界的特点,在提升城市公共空间连续性、模糊场地边界、消解建筑边界等方面有重要意义。文章以广州大剧院为例,通过行为观察法对大剧院分别进行空间观察和边界观察,记录并分析大剧院各个空间的行为类型及其分布;对人群热度和边界穿行度进行量化分析。以不同的城市界面为依据拆解建筑边界,对广州大剧院各边界构成要素与边界穿行度进行关联性探索,总结地景建筑边界构成要素与人群行为活动的规律和特征。Landscape architecture has the characteristic of blurring the boundary between architecture and landscape,which is of great significance in improving the continuity of urban public space.Taking Guangzhou Grand Theater as an example,the paper conducts spatial observation and boundary observation through behavioral observation method,records and analyzes the types and distribution of behaviors in each space of Guangzhou Grand Theater,and makes a quantitative analysis of crowd heat and boundary crossing degree.The paper disintegrates architectural boundaries,explores the correlation between the boundary elements and the boundary traversal of Guangzhou Grand Theater,and summarizes the rules and characteristics of the boundary elements of landscape architecture and the crowd behavior.

关 键 词：行为观察法 地景建筑 边界设计 穿行度 

分 类 号：TU242.2[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]