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作 者:李贤慧 姚翠微 LI Xianhui;YAO Cuiwei(Institute of Kidney Disease,Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical Un iversity,Zhanjiang Guangdong 524001)
机构地区:[1]广东医科大学附属医院肾脏疾病研究所,广东湛江524001
出 处:《当代医药论丛》2023年第11期7-10,共4页
基 金:静脉激素强化治疗加口服激素与单纯口服激素对治疗高度水肿微小病变型肾病综合征患者的随机对照研究,项目编号:2021A05083。
摘 要:心血管钙化是慢性肾脏病患者的常见并发症,是其心血管事件发生率和死亡率显著增加的主要危险因素。临床上,可以使用各种无创成像工具来识别和评估心血管钙化,包括X线、计算机断层扫描(CT)、超声检查、磁共振成像(MRI)等方式。其中一些仅具有定性能力,而另一些则具有定性和定量能力。血管钙化评分是慢性肾脏病患者发生不良事件的独立预测因素,通过评估血管钙化可以为慢性肾脏病患者的心血管疾病管理提供重要信息。本文将对慢性肾脏病患者心血管钙化评估方法进行综述。Cardiovascular calcification is a common complication in patients with chronic kidney disease and a major risk factor for significantly increasing the incidence of cardiovascular events and mortality.Clinically,a variety of noninvasive imaging tools can be used to identify and evaluate cardiovascular calcification,including X-ray,computed tomography(CT),ultrasound,magnetic resonance imaging(MRI),and other modalities.Some of them have only qualitative capabilities,while others have both qualitative and quantitative capabilities.Vascular calcification score is an independent predictor of adverse events in patients with chronic kidney disease,and assessment of vascular calcification can provide important information for the management of cardiovascular disease in patients with chronic kidney disease.This article reviews methods for evalua ting cardiovascular calcification in patients with chronic kidn ey disease.
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