矿泉浴结合有氧训练在女性更年期综合征疗养员康复疗养中的作用  

Effect of mineral spring bath combined with aerobic training on the convalescence of female menopausalsyndrome convalescents

作　　者：周炫妤 孙亚超 郭倩楠 贾曼玉 黄子曦 马媛媛[2] 翁玮潞 ZHOU Xuan-yu;SUN Ya-chao;GUO Qian-nan;JIA Man-yu;HUAN Zi-xi;MA Yuan-yuan;WENG Wei-lu

机构地区：[1]战略支援部队兴城特勤疗养中心,辽宁兴城125100 [2]中国人民解放军第92493医院妇产科,辽宁葫芦岛125000

出　　处：《中国疗养医学》2023年第7期743-746,共4页Chinese Journal of Convalescent Medicine

基　　金：兴城矿泉浴对战斗机飞行员慢性疲劳效果的研究(20YG006)。

摘　　要：目的探析矿泉浴结合有氧训练在女性更年期综合征疗养员康复疗养中的作用效果。方法研究对象为战略支援部队兴城特勤疗养中心门诊部妇产科在2021年1月至2022年12月收治的74例女性更年期综合征疗养员,按照随机数字表将其分为两组,常规组(37例,常规治疗)、联合组(37例,常规治疗基础上予以矿泉浴结合有氧训练),对比两组患者激素水平、治疗总有效率以及血脂水平。结果干预前两组患者激素水平对比差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,两组患者雌二醇(E2)、卵泡雌激素(FSH)、5-羟色胺(5-HT)、孕酮(P)水平较之前均有改善,联合组E2(33.24±3.12)pg/mL、5-HT(1.63±0.25)ng/mL、P(1.43±0.31)ng/L显著高于常规组(P<0.05),联合组FSH(33.08±3.19)mIU/mL水平明显低于常规组(P<0.05);联合组疗效优于常规组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);血脂水平在干预前组间比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);经过各项措施干预,两组患者血脂水平均得到显著调节,相较于常规组,联合组总胆固醇(TC)、三酰甘油(TG)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)水平明显低于常规组(P<0.05)。结论矿泉浴结合有氧训练应用于女性更年期综合征疗养员,有助于调节患者激素水平,改善血脂,促进患者病情康复。Objective To explore the effect of mineral spring bath combined with aerobic training on the convalescence of female menopausalsyndrome convalescents.Methods A total of 74 female menopausalsyndrome convalescents admitted to the outpatient Department of the Special Service Recuperation Center of Xingcheng Strategic Support Force from January 2021 to December 2022 were randomly allocated to conventional group(n=37)and combined group(n=37).Conventional treatment was given to all subjects,and those in combined group were additionally given the mineral spring bath.Hormone levels,total effective rate and blood lipid levels of the two groups were compared.Results Before intervention,there wereno significant differences in hormone levels between the two groups(P>0.05).After intervention,the levels of estradiol(E2),follicle stimulation hormone(FSH),5-hydroxytryptamine(5-HT)and progesterone(P)in bothgroups were enhanced.The levels of E2(33.24±3.12)pg/mL,5-HT(1.63±0.25)ng/mL and P level(1.43±0.31)ng/L in combined group were significantly higher than those in conventional group(P<0.05),while FSH(33.08±3.19)mIU/mL was significantly lower(P<0.05).The total effective rate in the combined group was significantly higher than that in the conventional group(P<0.05).There were no significant differences in blood lipids between groups before intervention(P>0.05).After intervention,total cholesterol(TC),triglyceride(TG)and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C)levels in the combined group were significantly lower than those in the conventional group(P<0.05).Conclusion Mineral spring bath combined with aerobic training for female menopausal syndrome convalescents is helpful to regulate the hormone levels,improve blood lipids and promote the recovery.

关 键 词：女性更年期综合征 疗养员 康复疗养 矿泉浴 有氧训练 

分 类 号：R711.75[医药卫生—妇产科学]