心理疏导与程序化疼痛护理服务模式对鼻咽癌放疗病人口腔疼痛、满意度及生活质量的影响观察  

Effects of psychological counseling and programmed pain nursing service model on oral pain,satisfaction and quality of life of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma undergoing radiotherapy

作　　者：况东紫 Kuang Dongzi(Department of Nephrology and oncology,the first people’s Hospital of Xiaochang County,Hubei Province 432900,China)

机构地区：[1]孝昌县第一人民医院,湖北孝昌432900

出　　处：《中国医学文摘（耳鼻咽喉科学）》2023年第3期192-194,共3页Chinese Medical Digest(Otorhinolaryngology)

摘　　要：目的分析心理疏导与程序化疼痛护理对鼻咽癌放疗患者的应用效果。方法以我院在2020年1月至2021年12月收治的60例鼻咽癌放疗患者为试验对象,采取随机数字表法将其分为观察组(30例)与对照组(30例),对照组应用常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上加用心理疏导和程序化疼痛护理,对比两组患者心理状态改善情况、护理前后口腔疼痛程度、护理满意度、生活质量改善情况。结果观察组患者SAS、SDS、VAS评分比对照组更低,护理满意度(96.67%)比对照组(76.67%)更高,护理后各项生活质量评分比对照组更高,组间比较P<0.05。结论对鼻咽癌放疗患者实行心理疏导和程序化疼痛护理有助于改善其负面情绪,缓解口腔疼痛,提升其护理满意度和生活质量。Objective To analyze the effect of psychological counseling and programmed pain nursing on patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma after radiotherapy.Methods 60 patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma treated in our hospital from January 2020 to December 2021 were randomly divided into observation group(30 cases)and control group(30 cases).The control group was treated with routine nursing,and the observation group was treated with psychological counseling and programmed pain nursing on the basis of the control group.The improvement of psychological state,degree of oral pain before and after nursing,nursing satisfaction Improvement of quality of life.Results The scores of SAS,SDS and vas in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,the nursing satisfaction(96.67%)was higher than that in the control group(76.67%),and the scores of quality of life after nursing were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Psychological counseling and programmed pain nursing for patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma after radiotherapy can help to improve their negative emotions,relieve oral pain,and improve their nursing satisfaction and quality of life.

关 键 词：鼻咽癌 心理疏导 程序化疼痛护理 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]